General Body Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Integumentary System

A

Organs- Hair, skin, nails

Function -
1. Heat regulation
2.protection from environment and water loss
3.houses pain receptors *sensory organ- skin
4. sweat and oil gland

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1
Q

Skeletal System

A

Ograns - Bones, joints, ligaments

Function-
1.protects and supports body
2. movement
3. Blood cells are formed within bones *bone marrow
4. Bones contain minerals (calcium and phosphate)

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2
Q

Muscular System

A

organs- muscles

Function-
1. protection
2. movement
3. produces heat by shivering

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3
Q

Nervous System

A

Organs- Brain and spine

Function-
- Control
- Signalling
- Regulation
- Sensation

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4
Q

Endocrine Glands

A
  • Organs: Glands that produce hormones

Function- Regulate processes such as growth, metabolism, reproduction, sleep, and nutrient use.

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5
Q

Lymphatic/ Immune System

A

Organs - Lymph nodes, spleen, lymphatic duck

Function -
1.Picks up fluid from tissue and drains and filters them through lymph nodes
2. Houses white blood cells involved in immunity
3. Protects against diseases

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6
Q

Cardiovascular

A

Organs - Heart, arteries, veins

Function:
1. Pumps blood to get out waste, circulate oxygen and nutrients

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7
Q

Respiratory System

A

Organs- Lungs, trachea, airway

Function-
1. Removes carbon dioxide and keeps blood supplied with oxygen

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8
Q

Digestive System

A

Organs- Gastrointestinal Track *small intestine, large intestine, stomach, esophagus, rectum

Function -
1. Pancreas and liver make digestion enzymes
2. Chemical digestion or physical digestion
3. Absorb nutrients and excrete waste

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9
Q

Urinary System

A

Organs: Bladder, Kidney, Ureter, Urethra

Function:
1. Regulate water and electrolyte balance
2. Eliminates nitrogenous wastes

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