GI Formulas, Vascular Tonics, Diarrhea Flashcards

1
Q

Bastyr Formula B indications

A
bowel infxns
ulcerations with bleeding
chronic bowel issues
IBS
diverticulitis
UC
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2
Q

The Famous 42s

A

Active portion: artemisia absinthum

Used as a bowel cleanse, recommended for many things including intestinal parasites or at the onset of a cold

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3
Q

What kind of infxns are thought to be the most common cause of diarrhea?

A

Viral

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4
Q

What causes the most severe cases of diarrhea?

A

Bacterial infxns

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5
Q

Goals of diarrhea tx

A

prevent dehydration

maintain electrolyte balance

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6
Q

Activated charcoal MOA

A

adsorbs toxins and inflammatory cytokines

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7
Q

Astringents

A

tighten inflamed tissues, reduce secretions, create a barrier to further infxns, anti-inflammatory properties.

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8
Q

Constituents responsible for the astringent action of astringents

A

tannins

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9
Q

Potentilla tormentilla

A

Astringent, tonic

Indicated in watery diarrhea and passive hemorrhage

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10
Q

Urtica dioica

A

Leaf: nutritious
Root: astringent

Use root for chronic diarrhea and dysentery with large mucous evacuations, profuse secretion of gasric juice

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11
Q

MOA berberine containing herbs

A

act as “localized nonsytemics” act on tissues that they contact but are not absorbed well through the GI tract

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12
Q

Anthelmintics

A

used to expel worms from the GI tract

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13
Q

Allium sativum

A

antimicrobial, anthelmintic, antiparasitic, antifungal, supports immune function
spares lactobacillus!

synergist to abx

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14
Q

Artemisis absinthum

A
bitter
carminative
febrifuge
anthelmintic
antimicrobial
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15
Q

Picranea excelsa

A

bitter, anthelmintic

Indications: intestinal parasites

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16
Q

Juglans nigra

A

anthelmintic

Indication: intestinal parasites

17
Q

Szygium aromaticum

A

Antimicrobial, anthelmintic

Indication: intestinal parasites

18
Q

Aesculus hippocastanum

A

venous tonic
anti-edemic, anti-inflammatory, astringent

Indications: hemorrhoids, chronic venous insufficiency, hematomas, postoperative swelling

19
Q

Aesculus hippocastanum MOA

A

reduces lysosomal enzyme activity in the veins preventing breakdown of mucopolysaccharides in the capillary wall
reduces the vascular permeability of small proteins, electrolytes and water into intercellular space

20
Q

Ruscus aculeatus

A

Anti-inflammatory, vasoconstrictor, antihemorrhagic

Eruopean folk remedy for varicose veins

21
Q

Collinsonia canadensis

A

Diuretic, tonic, astringent, hepatic tonic, lithotrophic, anti-lithic, carminative, anti-inflammatory

22
Q

Specific indications of collinsonia

A

Sensations of congestion, irritation, constriction esp affecting the throat and rectum
Hemorrhoids

23
Q

Hamamelis virginia

A

astringent
anti-inflammatory
hemostatic
wound healing

24
Q

Hamamelis virginia specfic indications

A

venous debility with relaxation and fullness

pale mucous tissues

25
Q

Argimonia

A

pure astringent and mild antimicrobial