GWA Africa Test Prt.3 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

When was Zimbabwe decolonized

A

1997

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2
Q

Which European country did Mozambique fight for independence

A

Portugal

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3
Q

Which 1st European country settled & claimed land in Africa

A

Belgium

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4
Q

Most Pirates are found of the coast of (country)

A

Somalia

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5
Q

Eritrea got its independence in

A

1993

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6
Q

Boers Nationality

A

Dutch

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7
Q

Which European country did Kenya gain its independence

A

Great Britain

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8
Q

What connects the Mediterranean and Red sea

A

Suez Canal

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9
Q

Southern tip of Africa

A

Cape of Good Hope

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10
Q

Which branch of government is located in each capital city of South Africa

A

Cape Town- Legislative
Pretoria- Administrative
Bloemfontein- Judicial

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11
Q

Who founded the colony of Liberia

A

U.S

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12
Q

Where is the relative location of Lesotho

A

Near the middle east of S. Africa

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13
Q

What country is Mt. Kilimanjaro located in

A

Tanzania

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14
Q

Why is the case of AIDS so high compared to the rest of the world

A

Poverty and their availability to medication

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15
Q

Largest cataract in Africa

A

Victoria Falls

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16
Q

Largest African Island

17
Q

Most populated country in Africa

18
Q

Largest country in African by area

19
Q

Most recent country in Africa

A

South Sudan (2011)

20
Q

Which statement is not true about Africa

-Africa is comprised of over 50 countries
-There are 16 landlocked countries in Africa
-½ of the world’s countries come from Africa

A

-½ of the world’s countries come from Africa

21
Q

Where do most people live in Africa (geographically)

A

Mostly near water, coasts, and highlands

22
Q

Which of the following factors led to imperialism in Africa

-Increased nationalism among European powers
-The need for raw materials
-Western Values

A

All the above

23
Q

What was the name of the conference that settled disputes over imperialism in Africa?

A

The Berlin Conference

24
Q

Which tribe clashed with the Dutch and British in South Africa?

25
These nomadic have people caravanned goods across the Sahara for generations?
Tuaregs
26
F.W. De Klerk
Helped with bringing down Apartheid and segregation. He and Nelson Mandela won the Nobel prize together
27
Otto von Bismarck
Helped establish different powers of the world a piece of African territory, lead the Berlin Conference
28
King Leopold
The first leader to settle and claim land in Africa. He was set to abolish slavery, but killed any Africans who opposed him, from Belgium
29
Nelson Mandela
Leader of the ANC (African National Congress)
30
Jomo Kenyatta
Led Kenya independence from Great Britain
31
Gandhi
Peaceful activist for India’s independence against the British
32
W.E.B. Dubois
Pan-Africanism (Movement to create African unity)
33
Desmond Tutu
Led many peaceful protests (Followed Gandhi’s teachings)
34
Explain the struggle of Apartheid in South Africa
Segregation, poverty, crime
35
During the Imperialistic Era, which country controlled the most lands in Africa? 2nd?
France, Great Britain