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ICTCM Year 2 > Herbal Formulas Quiz 2 > Flashcards

Herbal Formulas Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of blood stagnation

A

involves pain and palpable masses

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2
Q

Symptoms of blood stagnation

A

pain is sharp, not moving, not relieved by warmth or cold, worse from pressure and worse at night, cyanosis, deep or dark menstrual flow with clots, dry scaly skin, tumors, purplish dark tongue, rough wiry pulse, may temporarily be relived by warmth

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3
Q

heart blood stagnation symptoms

A

oppressive or suffocating feeling in the chest, angina pain, purplish lips

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4
Q

lung blood stagnation symptoms

A

hymoptysis, cough with dyspnea and hemoptysis, coughing blood with shortness of breath

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5
Q

intestines blood stagnation symptoms

A

hematemesis, blood in stool, abdominal masses

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6
Q

liver blood stagnation symptoms

A

hypochondriac pain, palpable abdominal masses

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7
Q

uterus blood stagnation symptoms

A

dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, irregular menstruation, dark red menstrual flow with clots

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8
Q

skin blood stagnation colors

A

purplish or green skin discoloration

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9
Q

what would you add with blood moving herbs

A

qi moving herbs and blood tonifying herbs

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10
Q

blood invigorating herbs tend to

A

disperse and consume blood and qi

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11
Q

cautions and contraindications of blood invigorating herbs

A

weak constitution, pregnant, women with excessive menstrual bleeding, blood thinning medicine, blood disorders, elderly and deficient

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12
Q

Tao He Cheng Qi Tang functions

A

Breaks up blood stagnation, clears heat

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13
Q

Tao He Cheng Qi Tang indications

A

Lower jiao blood stagnation with heat, heat and blood stagnation

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14
Q

Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang functions

A

invigorates the blood and qi, relieves pain

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15
Q

Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang indications

A

Blood stasis in the chest

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16
Q

Sheng Hua Tang functions

A

Invigorates the blood, warms the channels and relieves pain

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17
Q

Sheng Hua Tang indications

A

blood and cold stagnation causing postpartum local retention

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18
Q

Fu Yuan Huo Xue Tang functions

A

Invigorates the blood and relieves pain
Spreads liver qi
unblocks the channels

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19
Q

Fu Yuan Huo Xue Tang indications

A

Hypochondriac blood stagnation from traumatic injury causing pain

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20
Q

exogenous bleeding causes

A

6 pathogenic factors, overwork, traumatic injury, childbirth, over consumption of spicy foods or alcohol

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21
Q

endogenous bleeding causes

A

qi deficiency, qi stagnation, blood stagnation, emotional imbalance causing qi stagnation

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22
Q

most bleeding stems from

A

internal disharmonies

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23
Q

imbalanced emotions or an over abundance of spicy, rich foods or alcohol can give rise to

A

heat in the liver, lung, stomach, and large intestine

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24
Q

deficiency of spleen qi may cause

A

impaired function of keeping blood in the vessels

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25
bleeding from yin deficiency arises from
long term or febrile diseases the damages the fluids leading to insufficient nourishment of the blood vessels
26
stop bleeding formula cautions and contraindications
do not use for long term | discontinue as soon as the bleeding has stopped and go on to address the underlying condition
27
bitter and cold herbs are contraindicated in bleeding due to
deficiency
28
warming tonifying herbs are contraindicated in bleeding due to
full heat
29
for bleeding in the upper parts do not use
dispersing herbs
30
for bleeding in the lower parts do not use
descending herbs
31
prolonged bleeding causes
qi and blood deficiency
32
Xiao Ji Yin Zi functions
clears heat from the blood to stop urinating blood | promote urination to treat painful urinary dysnfunction
33
Xiao Ji Yin Zi indications
heat causing urinary bleeding
34
Shi Hui San functions
Promotes astriction, stops bleeding | clears heat and cools the blood
35
Shi Hui San indications
Liver and stomach fire with blood heat causing acute bleeding symptoms with heat
36
Huang Tu Tang functions
Strengthens the spleen and warms the yang | nourishes the blood and stops bleeding
37
Huang Tu Tang indications
spleen yang and blood deficiency with empty cold causing chronic bleeding - blood in stool and uterine bleeding
38
Wind pattern characteristics
``` yang pathogenic factor tends to disperse moves up and outward arises quickly changes rapidly makes things move initial exogenous pathogenic factor ```
39
*external wind symptoms
chills and fever, headache, dizziness, numbness, itching skin, moving joint pain, a floating pulse
40
*internal wind symptoms
tremors, muscle spasms, dizziness, vertigo, deviation of the eyes or mouth, hemiplegia, convulsions, a wiry pulse
41
exogenous wind syndromes
invasion of cold, heat, damp, dryness, and summer heat, wind toxin invading the body through an open wound leading to tetany
42
endogenous wind syndromes
full heat that consumes the fluids liver yang rising liver and kidney yin deficiency blood deficiency causing the tendons to loose their nourishment
43
external wind can generate
internal wind
44
internal wind may accompnay
external wind
45
what is the leading cause of wind syndromes
pathogenic wind
46
tongue for external wind
normal
47
pulse for external wind
floating
48
treatment principle for external wind
expel wind
49
tongue for internal wind
red or pale
50
pulse for internal wind
wiry
51
treatment principle for internal wind
extinguish/pacify wind
52
herbs to use for external wind
pungent | dispersing
53
do not use what kind of herbs for external wind
sweet and nourishing or sedating herbs
54
use what kind of herbs for internal wind
nourishing and sedating
55
do not use what kind of herbs for internal wind
pungent
56
what kind of herbs to add to internal wind formula
invigorating and or tonifying blood, need to address accompanying pathogens
57
cautions for wind formulas
yin xu heat not for a long period of time fluid deficiency
58
*Xiao Feng San functions
Expel wind tonify blood clear heat and damp
59
Xiao Feng San indications
Skin diseases due to wind damp or wind heat
60
*Qian Zheng San functions
Expel wind transform phlegm relieve spasms
61
Qian Zheng San indications
Wind phlegm obstructing the collaterals in the head and face
62
what kind of herbs for dryness diseases
gentle, dispersing action
63
symptoms of cool dryness
aversion to cold and low fever, nasal congestion, headache, cough with thin sputum, dry throat and mouth
64
symptoms of warm dryness
fever, headache, dry cough with scanty sputum, painting and short breath, thirst, superficial and rapid pulse
65
internal dryness is caused by
exhaustion of fluids in the internal organs
66
internal dryness herbs reuiqred
enrich the yin and moisten dryness
67
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang functions
clears dryness and moistens the lungs
68
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang indications
Severe warm dryness injruing the lung
69
Xing Su San functions
Gently disperses cool dryness disseminates lung qi transforms congested fluids
70
Xing Su San indications
external invasion of cool dryness
71
Bai He Gu Jin Tang functions
Nourish the yin and clear heat | lubricate the lungs
72
Bai He Gu Jin Tang indications
Yin deficiency of the lung and kidney
73
Mai Men Dong Tang functions
Nourish the lungs and stomach push down uprising qi harmonize the middle jiao
74
Mai Men Dong indications
Lung and stomach yin deficiency
75
*What is the function of Huang Tu Tang
Strengthens the spleen warms the yang nourishes the blood and stops bleeding
76
*The tongue and pulse for Xiao Ji Yin Ji
T: red with yellow coating P: rapid, full, possibly wiry
77
*Shi Hui San function
Promotes astriction and stops bleeding | clears heat and cools the blood
78
*Excess heat bleeding syndrome formulas
Xiao Ji Yin Zi | Shi Hui San
79
*Deficiency cold bleeding syndromes
Strengthens the spleen and warms the yang | Nourishes the blood and stops bleeding
80
*Which formula is for blood stasis after childbirth
Sheng Hua Tang
81
*Tao He Cheng Qi Tang indications
lower jiao blood stagnation with heat
82
*Formula for blood stagnation in the chest causing palpitations
Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang
83
*Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin functions
Pacifies the liver and subdues the yang to extinguish wind, clears heat and invigorates the blood tonifies the liver and kidneys
84
Tian Ma Gou Teng indications
Liver yang risign with internal wind
85
*Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang functions
Pacifies the liver and subdues the yang to extinguish wind | Nourishes the liver and kidneys
86
Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang indications
Liver yang rising and internal wind due to liver and kidney yin deficiency
87
*Actions of Xiao Feng San
Expels wind Tonifies the blood Clears heat and dries damp (skin diseases due to wind damp or wind heat) rashes, itching, eczema, can be used for allergies of the exterior
88
*What is the difference between Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang and Xing Su San
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang: clears dryness and moistens the lung for severe warm dryness injuring the lung Xing Su San: disperses cool dryness, disseminates the lung qi and transforms congested fluids for external invasion of cool dryness
89
*Which formula do you use for a dry cough with blood
Bai He Gu Jin Tang
90
*Which formula do you use for a lung yin deficiency cough with sticky phlegm that is difficult to expectorate
Mai Men Dong Tang
91
*Which formula do you use for a dry hacking/smoker's cough
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang
92
*Which formula do you use for a cough with watery sputum
Xing Su San
93
*What is the pathology of wheezing caused by reverse qi in the syndrome treated by Qin Zao Jiu Fei Tang
underlying deficiency causes severe warm dryness to attack the lungs which causes the lung qi to rebel
94
*What is the pathology for the syndrome you use for Zhen Gan Xi Fang Tang
Kidney yin deficiency causes liver yin deficiency which causes empty heat and liver yang rising

ICTCM Year 2 (24 decks)

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