HTN Medication Jeopardy Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

ACE (-) suffix

A

-pril

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2
Q

beta-blocker suffix

A

-lol

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3
Q

DHP CCB suffix

A

-pine

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4
Q

ARB suffix

A

-sartan

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5
Q

alpha blocker suffix

A

-zosin

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6
Q

thiazide diuretics

A

HCTZ

chlorothalidone

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7
Q

direct vasodilators

A

hydralazine

minoxidil

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8
Q

central sympatholytics

A

clonidine

methyldopa

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9
Q

direct renin inhibitor

A

aliskiren

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10
Q

non-DHP CCB

A

verapamil

diltiazem

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11
Q

cough

A

lisinopril

-ACE inhibitors

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12
Q

severe bradycardia with beta blocker

A

verapamil

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13
Q

hyperkalemia

A

valsartan

-ARB

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14
Q

BP with kideny disease

-not with ESRD though

A

ramipril

-ACE (-)

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15
Q

ACE inhibitor help/hurt kidneys?

A

vasodilation of efferent arterioles

decreased GFR - reduced pressure in glomerulus

but with low GFR - decreases further

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16
Q

sulfa allergy

17
Q

alcohol withdrawal symptoms

18
Q

severe asthma

19
Q

gout

A

chlorthalidone

-thiazide diuretics

20
Q

prostate enlargement

-reflex tachycardia

A

terazosin

-alpha blocker

21
Q

no edema of lower extremities

22
Q

drug induced lupus in BP med

23
Q

worse blood sugar control in diabetics

24
Q

hair growth

25
diabetes HTN med
lisinopril - ACE (-) - renoprotective
26
recent heart attack BP med
metoprolol
27
nifedipine
not in CHF HTN
28
cancelling out potassium effect
lisinopril/HCTZ
29
ACE (-) and ARBs
also decreased excretion of potassium -inhibit ANG II - decreased aldosterone
30
pregnant HTN
methyldopa
31
angioedema
ACE (-) | and ARBs
32
cocaine addict with HTN
no propanolol** | -unopposing alpha effect
33
HTN emergency not used
losartan (no IV)
34
thiazide diuretics
calcium increase
35
rebound HTN
if stop clonidine abruptly