Flashcards in HTN Medication Jeopardy Deck (35):
1
ACE (-) suffix
-pril
2
beta-blocker suffix
-lol
3
DHP CCB suffix
-pine
4
ARB suffix
-sartan
5
alpha blocker suffix
-zosin
6
thiazide diuretics
HCTZ
chlorothalidone
7
direct vasodilators
hydralazine
minoxidil
8
central sympatholytics
clonidine
methyldopa
9
direct renin inhibitor
aliskiren
10
non-DHP CCB
verapamil
diltiazem
11
cough
lisinopril
-ACE inhibitors
12
severe bradycardia with beta blocker
verapamil
13
hyperkalemia
valsartan
-ARB
14
BP with kideny disease
-not with ESRD though
ramipril
-ACE (-)
15
ACE inhibitor help/hurt kidneys?
vasodilation of efferent arterioles
decreased GFR - reduced pressure in glomerulus
but with low GFR - decreases further
16
sulfa allergy
HCTZ
17
alcohol withdrawal symptoms
clonidine
18
severe asthma
no labetalol
19
gout
chlorthalidone
-thiazide diuretics
20
prostate enlargement
-reflex tachycardia
terazosin
-alpha blocker
21
no edema of lower extremities
metoprolol
22
drug induced lupus in BP med
hydralazine
23
worse blood sugar control in diabetics
HCTZ
24
hair growth
minoxidil
25
diabetes HTN med
lisinopril
-ACE (-)
-renoprotective
26
recent heart attack BP med
metoprolol
27
nifedipine
not in CHF HTN
28
cancelling out potassium effect
lisinopril/HCTZ
29
ACE (-) and ARBs
also decreased excretion of potassium
-inhibit ANG II - decreased aldosterone
30
pregnant HTN
methyldopa
31
angioedema
ACE (-)
and ARBs
32
cocaine addict with HTN
no propanolol**
-unopposing alpha effect
33
HTN emergency not used
losartan (no IV)
34
thiazide diuretics
calcium increase
35