imaging of upper and lower limb Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 5 different densities seen on a plain film

A
  • fat
    -soft tissue/fluid
    -bone
  • air
    -metal
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2
Q

what is a cadaver

A

dead body used by medical students

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3
Q

what is cancellous bone

A

characterized by its spongy, porous, honeycomb-like structure and is typically found at the ends of long bones

has mesh of trabecular providing some support and contain bone marrow

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4
Q

what is cortical bone

A

dense and solid and surrounds the marrow space,

provides strength and thicker in shaft of long bones

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5
Q

what structures/bones can be found in the shoulder

A

acromion
glenoid
clavicle
coracoid process
head of humerous

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6
Q

locate the anatomical and surgical head of a humerous

A
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7
Q

locate the greater and lesser tuberosity of humerous

A
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8
Q

where are the acromion and coracoid process located in relation to the head of the humerous

A

acromion over the humerous head

coracoid process under the humerous head

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9
Q

what are the general bones that make up your elbow

A

olecranon
ulna and radial head
medial and lateral epicondyle
capitellum
trochlea

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