Infection - Different types of antibiotics Flashcards
1
Q
narrow spectrum antibiotics
A
PG TLC
less side effects
- Penicillin V + G
- Glycopeptides
- Trimethoprim
- Linezolid
- Clindamycin
2
Q
broad spectrum antibiotics
A
CAPTN MCQ
- chloramphenicol
- aminoglycosides
- penicillin (amox _ ampicillin)
- tetracycline
- nitrofurantoin
- macrolides
- cephalosporins
- quinolones
3
Q
anaerobic antibiotic
A
metronidazole
4
Q
prevents bacterial growth
bacteriostatic antibiotics
A
- chloramphenicol
- linezolid
- tetracycline
- macrolides
- clindamycin
5
Q
kills bacteria
bactericidal antibiotics
A
CAPTN MGQ
* cephalosporins
* aminoglycosides
* penicillin
* trimethoprim
* nitrofurantoin
* metronidazole
* glycopeptides
* quinolones
6
Q
antibiotics with/after food
A
- metronidazole
- nitrofu
- clarith MR
- pivermecilinam
7
Q
antibiotics empty stomach 30-60mins before/2hr after
A
- fluclox
- phenoxymeth
- azithro caps
- tetracycline
- oxytetracycline
8
Q
caution in myasthenia gravis
A
- quinolones
- aminoglycosides
- macrolides
- tetracyc
9
Q
nephrotoxic antibiotics
A
- nitrofur
- aminoglycosides
- gylcopepides
- tetracycl
- trimetho
10
Q
heptotoxic antibiotics
A
- macrolides
- flucloxacillin
- co-amox
- chloramphenicol
- nitrofur
- tetracycli
- rifampicin + isoniazid + pyrazinamide
