Integumentary 7

Question 1

cellulitis - patients without severe sepsis with an indication for MRSA coverage should be treated with

Answer 1

Bactrim or amoxicillin plus doxycycline

Question 2

cellulitis - patients without severe sepsis without indication for MRSA coverage should be treated with
3

Answer 2

dicloxacillin
cephalexin
cefadroxil

Question 3

example of high potency steroid cream, group 1

Answer 3

halobetasol propionate

Question 4

acrochordon aka

Answer 4

skin tag

Question 5

nevi aka

Answer 5

mole

Question 6

asymptomatic, depigmented macules and patches that lack signs of inflammation, lesions usually appear near face, hands, and genitals

Answer 6

vitiligo

Question 7

elevated lesions >1 cm diameter

Answer 7

plaques

Question 8

treatment of impetigo with “numerous” lesions

Answer 8

oral cephalexin or dicloxacillin

Question 9

viral infection of the hand caused by herpes simplex virus

Answer 9

herpetic whitlow

Question 10

causative agent of smallpox

Answer 10

variola virus

Question 11

what is classic for erythema migrans

Answer 11

central clearing

Question 12

preferred regimen for treating lyme’s disease includes
3

Answer 12

doxy
amoxicillin
cefuroxime

Question 13

psoriasis - describes the development of skin disease in areas of skin trauma

Answer 13

Koebner phenomenon

Question 14

psoriasis - refers to the visualization of pinpoint bleeding after removal of a scale overlying a psoriatic plaque

Answer 14

Auspitz sign

Question 15

Auspitz sign

Answer 15

refers to the visualization of pinpoint bleeding after removal of a scale overlying a psoriatic plaque

Question 16

criteria for burn center referral includes partial thickness burns of what percent

Answer 16

grater than 10% of TBSA

Question 17

xerosis aka

Answer 17

dry skin

Question 18

red-purple lesions that do not bland under pressure

Answer 18

purpura

Question 19

figurate lesions with a ring like morphology

Answer 19

annular lesions

Question 20

morbilliform describes what

Answer 20

a rash that resembles measles, with numerous erythematous macules and papules

Question 21

a rash that resembles measles, with numerous erythematous macules and papules

Answer 21

morbilliform

Question 22

each anterior arm is what % for burn

Answer 22

4.5% for one anterior arm

Question 23

burn that extends into deeper dermis and damages hair follicles and glandular tissue

Answer 23

deep partial thickness burn

Question 24

burn that forms blisters between epidermis and dermis

Answer 24

superficial partial thickness burn

Question 25

most commonly used therapies in children for tinea capitis is 2

Answer 25

oral griseofluvin - first line oral terbinafine

Question 26

mod to severe acne treatment

Answer 26

oral isotretinoin as monotherapy; combination with topical therapy is not recommended

Question 27

distinguishing mild/mod vs mod/severe toe fungus

Answer 27

mod to severe onychomycosis involves more than 50% of the nail

Question 28

first line treatment for mod-severe onychomycosis

Answer 28

oral terbinafine

Question 29

several inflamed follicles that form into a single inflammatory mass with purulent drainage

Answer 29

carbuncle

Question 30

well-circumscribed, painful, suppurative inflammatory nodule that involves hair follicles and usually occurs from preexisting folliculitis

Answer 30

furuncle

Question 31

agent of choice for abx prophylaxis after dog bite

Answer 31

augmentin

Question 32

apocrine sweat glands are located mainly where

Answer 32

axilla and groin

Question 33

major sweat glands of the body, widely distributed

Answer 33

eccrine

Question 34

preferred abx for RMSF

Answer 34

doxy

Question 35

mild plaque psoriasis is often managed with

Answer 35

topical agents such as topical corticosteroids

Question 36

mod to severe disease of plaque psoriasis involves what percentage of body surface area

Answer 36

5-10% of body surface area

Question 37

recommended treatment for mod to severe plaque psoriasis

Answer 37

phototherapy systemic therapies: retinoids, methotraxate, cyclosporin, immune-modifying agents

Question 38

which form of psoriasis is often preceded by streptococcal infection

Answer 38

Guttate

Question 39

paronychia

Answer 39

acute local bacterial skin infection of the proximal and lateral nail folds

Question 40

paronychia with an abscess is treated with

Answer 40

I&D

Question 41

paronychia w/o an abscess is treated with

Answer 41

topical abx and warm water or antiseptic soaks

Question 42

lesions that are severe reactions, often triggered by meds, characterized by extensive necrosis and detachment of the epidermis

Answer 42

stevens johnson syndrome lesions