Intro To Head

Question 1

Oldest sensibilities

Answer 1

Smelling

Question 2

Difference in location of face and cranium in pronograde,orthograde, and plantigrade

Answer 2

Pronograde canines: face is in front of cranium

Orthograde monkeys: face is below and infront of cranium

Plantigrade human: prominent forehead;face is below anterior part of cranium

Question 3

Relationship between size of jaw and size of cranium

Answer 3

Inverse relationship

Question 4

Boundaries of the frontal region
Inferiorly
Superiorly

Answer 4

Eyes

Hairline

Question 5

Eyebrows are located on the —- and above the —-

Answer 5

Superciliary arch

Supraorbital margin

Question 6

Smooth area between the eyebrows is ?

Answer 6

Gabella

Question 7

• cm posterior to the gabella is the -

Answer 7

7cm

Pineal gland

Question 8

Eyebrows are more prominent in men or women

Answer 8

Men

Question 9

How many regions of the head do we have

Answer 9

12

Question 10

Boundaries of the parietal region

Anteriorly
Posteriorly
Laterally

Answer 10

Hair line
Coronal plane below parietal eminences
Temporal line

Question 11

Parietal eminence is located -inches above —

Answer 11

2 inches

Auricle

Question 12

Boundaries of the occipital region
Superiorly
Inferiorly

Answer 12

Lambdoid suture

External occipital protuberance (EOP) and superior nuchal lines

Question 13

Most prominent point of the occipital region

Answer 13

Opisthocranion or occiput

Question 14

Boundaries of the temporal region

Site of attachment of which muscle

Answer 14

Area between the temporal line and zygomatic arch

Temporalis muscle

Question 15

Pterion is found in which region

Answer 15

Temporal region

Question 16

Pterion. Is where - bones meet and list them

Answer 16

4 bones

Parietal, frontal, temporal, sphenoid

Question 17

Region to reduce extradural hematoma

Answer 17

Temporal region

Question 18

Function of the auricle and external acoustic meatus

Answer 18

Collect sound waves; transfer waves to middle ear

Question 19

Define the following terms 
Helix
Lobule
Crus of helix
Tragus
Anti tragus
Intertragic notch
Anti helix
Triangular fossa
Concha

Answer 19

Lol

Question 20

Superior helix is to ——- as lobule is to ———

Answer 20

Eyebrows; tip of nose

Question 21

How to palpate the mandibular condyles

Answer 21

you can palpate condyle of mandible by putting the tip of finger just in front of tragus and then opening and closing the mouth.

Question 22

How to palpate the superficial temporal artery

Answer 22

finger above and anterior to tragus and you’d be able to palpate superficial temporal arter

Question 23

Region around the ear is?

Answer 23

Parotid region

Question 24

Boundaries of parotid region
Anteriorly
Posterior
Inferiorly

Answer 24

Anterior border of masseter
Mastoid process
A line from gonion to tip of mastoid process

Question 25

What can be found in the parotid region

Answer 25

Parotid gland

Question 26

Location of masseter and when it can be felt

Answer 26

On the Ramus of mandible ; when you clench your teeth

Question 27

Parotid gland. + mumps virus

Answer 27

Infected and swollen parotid gland; pain in parotid region; elevated lobule

Question 28

``` Function of Eyebrows Eyelids Eyelashes Lacrimal gland Conjunctiva Cornea ```

Answer 28

eyebrow protects the eyes against sunlight and mechanical blow - eyelids reflexly close to protect eyes from foreign particles and bright sunlight - eyelashes prevent airborne objects from contacting the eyeball - behind lateral part of upper eyelid is the lacrimal gland that produces tears - conjuvtiva lines inner SURAFCE of eyelids and surface of eyeball - cornea : transparent anterior portion of the eyeball.

Question 29

Where the 2 eyelids meet is called the ?

Answer 29

Canthus

Question 30

Describe the lacrimal caruncle

Answer 30

fleshy pinkish elevation in the medial angle of the eye

Question 31

The cheeks form the - region

Answer 31

Buccal region

Question 32

The infraorbital region overlies the—-

Answer 32

Upper part of maxilla

Question 33

Infraorbital foramen is in alignment with Supraorbital foramen T/F

Answer 33

T

Question 34

Orientation of Temporomandibular joint

Answer 34

Below zygomatic arch; anterior to tragus

Question 35

Buccal region is bound by which regions

Answer 35

Nose, oral,parotid

Question 36

Buccal region overlies —- muscle

Answer 36

Buccinator muscle

Question 37

Which artery can be palpated in the buccal region

Answer 37

Facial artery

Question 38

``` Define the following terms Vermillion zone Vermillion border Philtrum Labal commisure Nasolabial sulcus Labiomental groove ```

Answer 38

``` Pink zone of lip Border of lips Triangular depression above upper lip Where the 2 lips meet laterally Groove from labal to nasal Horizontal groove that seperates the oral region from the mental region ```

Question 39

Color of lips - disease Yellow lips - Blue lips- Pale lips-

Answer 39

Jaundice Lack of oxygenation of blood(cyanosis) Anaemia

Question 40

Cancer is much more common in which lip | Upper or lower

Answer 40

Lower lip

Question 41

Labial mucosa of the inner lip is continuous with ——

Answer 41

equally pink and thick buccal mucosa that lines inner cheek

Question 42

Space between the gums, lips, and cheek is called ——-

Answer 42

Vestibule of the mouth

Question 43

Location of parotid papilla

Answer 43

inner aspect of buccal mucosa opposite the upper second molar tooth Opening of parotid duct

Question 44

Function of gingiva

Answer 44

Covers the alveolar process of jaws

Question 45

Things in the roof of oral cavity

Answer 45

Anterior hard palate Posterior soft palate Midline uvula Lateral palatopharyngeal arch

Question 46

Orientation of palatine tonsils

Answer 46

In tonsillar fossa Between base of tongue and soft palate Opposite angle of mandible Between palatoglossal fold and palatopharyngeal fold

Question 47

Which is paler: occipitalis or frontalis

Answer 47

Occipitalis

Question 48

- gives vertical wrinkles | - gives horizontal wrinkles

Answer 48

Corrugator supercilli | Frontalis