Japanese 112 Weeks 3-4 Vocabulary Flashcards
(89 cards)
1
Q
Money
A
Okane
2
Q
Grandmother/ old woman
A
Obaasan
3
Q
Bath
A
Ofuro
4
Q
Kanji/Chinese character
A
Kanji
5
Q
Textbook
A
Kiyoukashiyo
6
Q
week
A
shu
7
Q
This week
A
Konshyuu
8
Q
weekend
A
shumatsu
9
Q
Municipal hospital
A
Shiminbyoin
10
Q
Next
A
Tsugi
11
Q
Video game
A
Terebigemu
12
Q
Electricity/ light
A
Denki
13
Q
Train
A
Denshiya
14
Q
Page
A
Peji
15
Q
Window
A
Mado
16
Q
Night
A
Yoru
17
Q
which night should we go to tokyo?
A
dore yoru tokyo ni ikimashou ka
18
Q
Next week
A
Raishyuu
19
Q
Next year
A
Rainen
20
Q
Tough (situation)
A
Taihen
21
Q
To play/to spend time pleasantly
A
Asobu
22
Q
To hurry / rushing
A
Isogu
23
Q
To take a bath
A
Ofuro ni hairu
24
Q
To return (things or items)
A
Kaesu
25
To turn off, to erase
Kesu
Keshite - turn it off
26
To die
Shinu
27
To sit down
Suwaru
28
To stand up
Tatsu
29
To smoke
Tabako o suu
30
To use
Tsukau
31
To help
Tetsudau
32
To enter
Hairu
33
To carry; to hold
Motsu
34
To be absent / to have a break
Yasumu
35
To open something
Akeru
36
To teach; to instruct
Oshieru
37
To get off
Oriru
38
To borrow
Kariru
39
To close something
Shimeru
40
Forms of die
shinde- past te form dead
Shine - command form of die
Shinda - has died / dead
41
To turn on
Tsukeru
42
To make a phone call
Denwa o kakeru
43
To forget; to leave behind
Wasureru
44
To bring (a person)
Tsurete kuru
45
To bring (a thing)
Motte kuru
46
Later on
Atode
47
(To do something) late
Osoku
48
Because
kara
49
Right away/ immediately/soon
Sugu
50
Really
Hontou desu ka
51
Slowly; leisurely
Yukkuri
52
Baggage
Nimotsu
53
Shall I open a window?
Mado o akemashou ka
54
Shall I take a picture for you?
Shasshin o torimashiou ka
55
I (female)
Atashi
56
We
Watashitachi
57
You (plural)
Anatatachi
58
He
Kare
59
They (male)
Karera/ karetashi
60
She
Kanojo
61
They (females)
Kanojora/ kanojotachi
62
They (men and women)
hitotachi
63
What does it mean when a Japanese sentence ends in kara?
Kara means “because, so, therefore” and comes after the phrase.
64
Examination hell
Shikenjigoku
65
Sleepy
Nemui
66
Good luck/ do your best
Ganbatte (がんばって)
67
"u" verbs
A regular I (or "u" verb) is determined by the last syllable in the short or dictionary form:
- Replace う、つ、る with the ending って
- replace む、ぶ、ぬ with んで
- replace く with いて
- replace ぐ with いで
- replace す with して
68
ru verbs
Regular II or "ru-verbs"
- can be identified by るthat is proceeded by an "i" or an "e"
-replace ます with て:
69
irregular verbs
Irregular (replace ru or masu with te.)
- only two verbs in this group. suru and kuru.
suru to shite
kuru to kite
70
distinguishing between ru and u verbs
There are u-verbs that end in ru. The way to tell ru-verbs and u-verbs that end in ru apart is to look at the vowel sound preceding the ending ru. If there is an i or e before the ru it is
a ru-verb. If the ru is proceeded by any other vowel, the verb is an u-verb.
71
Wake up
Okite
72
Devil
Akuma
73
Shortly
Mamonaku
74
I’m ready
Junbi dekita ga imasu
75
to take
toru
76
to ride/ to get on
noru
77
I use a computer for work.
Watashi wa, shigoto de kompyuta o tsukau.
78
Are you ready?
Junbi wa dekimashita ka?
79
Please turn it off / please erase
Keshite onegaishimasu
80
be careful
ki o tsukeru / ki o tsukete
81
i will be careful
ki o tsukemasu
82
be careful, ok? : )
ki o tsukete ne?
83
rough way to say becareful
ki o tsuke yo!!!
84
asshole!
kuso yarou!
85
please turn it on
tsukete kudasai
86
please turn it off
keshite kudasai
87
various ways to say fuck off
1. kiero
2. usero
3. kutabare
88
89
Get off the train
Denshiya o orite
