Japanese 114 week 1

Question 1

but (deep conversation)

Answer 1

shikashi

Question 2

racist / discrimination

Answer 2

sabetsu

Question 3

i went to america

Answer 3

america ni ikimashita

Question 4

i have been to america

Answer 4

america ni ittemashita

Question 5

but (casual conversation)

Answer 5

demo

Question 6

i’m happy

Answer 6

shiawase desu

Question 7

My favorite car

Answer 7

Watashi no sukina kuruma

Question 8

What do you like to do when it’s hot?

Answer 8

Atsui toki Nani o Suru no ga suki desu ka

Question 9

Do you like to eat sushi?

Answer 9

Sushi o taberu no-ga suki desu ka

Question 10

Do you like to play tennis ?

Answer 10

Tenisu o suru no-ga suki desu ka

Question 11

Do you like to cook?

Answer 11

Ryori suru no-ga suki desu ka

Question 12

Do you like to drive cars?

Answer 12

Kuruma untensuru no-ga suki desu ka

Question 13

Do you like to sing?

Answer 13

Utau no ga suki desu ka

Question 14

Do you like to study Japanese?

Answer 14

Nihongo o benkyosuru no ga suki desu ka

Question 15

Do you like to sleep?

Answer 15

Neru no ga suki desu ka

Question 16

Do you like to drink coffee?

Answer 16

Kohii o nomu no ga suki desu ka

Question 17

Do you like to play golf?

Answer 17

Gorufu o suru no ga suki desu ka

Question 18

Adjectives and past tense 🤔

Answer 18

If an “い” adjective, remove the い　at the end and replace with かった。

Question 19

Last week I went to ehime. I bought a lot of souvenirs. The weather was hot.

Answer 19

Senshu ehime ni ikimashita. Takusan omiyage o kaimashita. Tenki wa atsukatta deshita.

Question 20

This week I will go to the Philippines. I will swim at the beach. I will buy souvenirs. But, I will sleep at a cheap hotel.

Answer 20

Konshu firipin ni Iku. Bichi de oyogimasu. Omiyage o kaimasu. Demo, yasui hoteru de nemasu.

Question 21

Next week I will return. I will go shopping at the supermarket. I will do homework.

Answer 21

Raishu Watashi ni kaerimasu. Supamaketto ni kaimono ni ikimasu. Shukudai o shimasu.

Question 22

Not yet

Answer 22

Mada

Question 23

Perhaps

Answer 23

Deshiyou でしょう

Question 24

Verbs…

Present affirmative : taberu

Change to - Present Negative; Past Affirmative; Past Negative

Answer 24

Present Negative:　たべない
Past Affirmative: たべた
Past Negative: たべなかった

Question 25

“い” adjectives… Present affirmative: やさしい Change to - Present Negative; Past Affirmative; Past Negative

Answer 25

Present Negative: やさしくない Past Affirmative: やさしかった Past Negative: やさしくなかった

Question 26

“な” adjectives Present affirmative: げんきだ

Answer 26

Present Negative: げんきじゃない Past Affirmative: げんきだった Past Negative: げんきじゃなかった

Question 27

Noun Present Affirmative がくせいだ to: Present Negative　 Past Affirmative　 Past Negative

Answer 27

Present Negative: がくせいじゃない Past Affirmative:　がくせいだった Past Negative: がくせいじゃなかった

Question 28

Mari has not drunk coffee yet

Answer 28

まりさんは　まだ　コーヒーを飲みません

Question 29

I have not had breakfast yet.

Answer 29

まだ　あさごはんを食べていません。

Question 30

My little sister has not done her homework yet.

Answer 30

いもうとは　まだ　しゅくだいを　していません。

Question 31

Have you already done your homework?

Answer 31

もう　しゅくだいを　しましたか。

Question 32

Yes, I have already done my homework.

Answer 32

はい、もう　しゅくだいを　しました。

Question 33

No, I have not done my homework yet.

Answer 33

いいえ、まだ　しゅくだいを　していません。

Question 34

My head hurts, so I stayed home from school.

Answer 34

あたまがいたいから、がっこうをやすんだ

Question 35

Since I stayed home from school, my head hurts.

Answer 35

がっこう を　やすんだ から、あたまが いたい です

Question 36

How to use から

Answer 36

Reason first, then situation

Question 37

から　/ ので

Answer 37

Both Kara and no de mean “because”

Question 38

i return to my apartment

Answer 38

apato ni kaerimasu or apato he kaerimasu

Question 39

the particle へ

Answer 39

the particle "e" (he) is like the word "to" in english. It marks the destination.

Question 40

hiroshi went to school

Answer 40

hiroshi ha gakko he ikimashita

Question 41

the particle に

Answer 41

the particle "ni" marks where something is at the present moment.

Question 42

his mother was at home

Answer 42

okaasan ha uchi ni imashita

Question 43

hiroshi returned home

Answer 43

hiroshi ha uchi ni kaerimashita

Question 44

i go to the gym

Answer 44

taiikukan he ikimasu

Question 45

i am at the gym

Answer 45

taiikukan ni imasu

Question 46

i play basketball at the gym

Answer 46

taiikukan de basuketsutoboru o shimasu

Question 46

i play basketball at the gym

Answer 46

taiikukan de basuketsutoboru o shimasu

Question 47

i’m going to the post office

Answer 47

yubinkiyouku he ikimasu

Question 48

i am a the post office

Answer 48

yubinkyouku ni imasu

Question 49

i buy stamps at the post office

Answer 49

yubinkyouku de kitte o kaimasu

Question 50

i’m going to the classroom

Answer 50

kiyoshitsu he ikimasu

Question 51

Classroom

Answer 51

kiyoushitsu

Question 52

in the classroom is the teacher

Answer 52

kiyoushitsu ni sensei ga imasu

Question 53

i talk with the sensei in the classroom

Answer 53

kiyoushitsu de sensei to hanashimasu

Question 54

i go to the drug store

Answer 54

kusuriya he ikimasu

Question 55

they have cold medicines at the drug store.

Answer 55

kusuriya ni kazegusuri ga arimasu

Question 56

i buy cold medicine at the drug store

Answer 56

kusuriya de kazegusuri o kaimasu

Question 57

i go to the library

Answer 57

toshiyokan he ikimasu.

Question 58

i am at the library

Answer 58

toshiyokan ni imasu

Question 59

there are newspapers at the library

Answer 59

toshiyokan ni shinbun ga arimasu

Question 60

i return to my apartment

Answer 60

apato ni kaerimasu

Question 61

there is a friend in front of the apartment building.

Answer 61

apato no mae ni tomodachi ga imasu

Question 62

i talk with my friend in front of the apartment building.

Answer 62

apato no mae ni tomodachi to hanashimasu

Question 63

i go to the university

Answer 63

daigaku ni ikimasu

Question 64

there are tennis courts at the university

Answer 64

daigaku ni tenisukoto ga arimasu

Question 65

i play tennis with a friend at the university tennis court

Answer 65

daigaku no tenisukoto de tomodachi to tenisu o shimasu

Question 66

i play tennis with a friend at the university tennis court

Answer 66

daigaku no tenisu koto de tomodachi to tenisu o shimasu

Question 67

i go to a friend's house

Answer 67

tomodachi no uchi ni ikimasu

Question 68

there are many people at his house

Answer 68

kare no uchi ni takusan hito ga imasu.

Question 69

there is a party at my friend's house

Answer 69

tomodachi no uchi de pati ga arimasu you use "de" here because you are describing an activity instead of a noun.

Question 70

a friend came from japan

Answer 70

Yujin wa nihon kara kimashita

Question 71

how much is it from here to shibuya?

Answer 71

koko kara shibuya made ikura desu ka

Question 72

hiroshi has already left home

Answer 72

hiroshi san mou uchi o demashita

Question 73

hiroshi crossed the bridge

Answer 73

hiroshi san hashi o watarimashita

Question 74

please turn the corner to the right

Answer 74

kado o migi ni magatte kudasai

Question 75

corner

Answer 75

kado

Question 76

please go straight along this street

Answer 76

kono michi o massugu itte kudasai

Question 77

It’s my fault

Answer 77

Watashi no sei

Question 78

Already

Answer 78

Mou (もう)

Question 79

Use of “no-ga” suki versus suki

Answer 79

Use no-ga before suki when describing what someone likes to do. Use only ga before suki when describing what one likes.

Question 80

To leave / to exit

Answer 80

Demashita

Question 81

To cross

Answer 81

Wataru

Question 82

Plastic bag (grocery bag)

Answer 82

Purasuchikku Fukuro

Question 83

Two plastic bags please

Answer 83

Ni Mai purasuchikku fukuro onegaishimasu

Question 84

Corner

Answer 84

Kado

Question 85

To turn

Answer 85

Magaru

Question 86

To have left

Answer 86

Demashita

Question 87

When on a date what do you like to do?

Answer 87

Deeto toki nani o suru ga suki desu ka?