Japanese Flashcards

(119 cards)

1
Q

Here

A

Koko

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2
Q

There

A

Soko

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3
Q

Over there

A

Asoko

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4
Q

Where

A

Doko

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5
Q

Where is it?

A

Doko desu ka?

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6
Q

What is it?

A

Nan desu ka?

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7
Q

How much is it?

A

Ikura desu ka?

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8
Q

How many is it?

A

Ikutsu desu ka?

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9
Q

Where is the coffee house?

A

Kissaten wa doko desu ka?

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10
Q

Where’s the bathroom?

A

Toire wa doko desu ka?

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11
Q

The bathroom is over there.

A

Toire wa asoko desu.

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12
Q

Where am I?

A

Koko wa doko desu ka?

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13
Q

You are in Toledo

A

Koko wa Toledo desu.

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14
Q

Where is the shop?

A

Mise wa doko desu ka?

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15
Q

We are in shibuya

A

Koko wa shibuya desu.

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16
Q

Train

A

Eki

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17
Q

Police box

A

Kouban

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18
Q

Where is the police box?

A

Kouban wa doko desu ka?

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19
Q

Where is the train station?

A

Eki wa doko desu ka?

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20
Q

It’s here.

A

Koko desu.

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21
Q

There is / There are

A

Arimasu

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22
Q

What are the unique aspects of the word arimasu?

A

Arimasu is used to describe the existence or location of something.

Also “wa” is replaced by “ga” in a sentence when using arimasu.

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23
Q

When using arimasu, the sentence structure changes from this : “kore wa kissaten desu” to what?

A

Kissaten ga arimasu

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24
Q

What does the particle ni do in a sentence?

A

The particle ni marks a location word in the sentence ending with arimasu.

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25
There is a coffeehouse here.
Koko ni Kissaten ga arimasu.
26
There is a restroom over there.
Asoko ni toire ga arimasu.
27
There is a station over there.
Asoko ni eki ga arimasu.
28
There is a station over there.
Asoko ni eki ga arimasu.
29
There is a coffeehouse here.
Koko ni kissaten ga arimasu.
30
There is a restroom over there.
Asoko ni toire ga arimasu.
31
There are shops on Nakamise Doori.
Nakamise Doori ni mise ga arimasu.
32
Yes that’s right. There’s a bank over there.
Hai sodesu. Asoko ni ginkou ga arimasu.
33
Oh, Is there an ATM???
Aa, eetiiemu ga arimasu ka?
34
Yes, there is.
Hai, arimasu.
35
Bank
ginkou
36
ATM
eetiiemu
37
Park
kouen
38
Convenience Store
konbini
39
There's a park there, isn't there?
Soko ni kouen ga arimasu ne?
40
Are there coffeehouses in Shibuya?
Shibuya ni kissaten ga arimasu ka?
41
Yes, that’s right
Hai, sodesu.
42
regular museum
hakubutsukan
43
Museum of the arts
bijutsukan
44
Temple
otera
45
"Is there a temple in Asakusa?" “There is.”
Asakusa ni otera ga arimasu ka? Hai, Arimasu.
46
Right
Migi
47
Left
Hidari
48
Further ahead this way
kono saki
49
Around here
kono chikaku
50
There is a (general) museum on the right
Migi ni hakubutsukan ga arimasu.
51
Is there a general museum around here?
Kono chikaku ni hakubutsukan ga arimasu ka?
52
Yes, on the right.
Hai, migi ni arimasu.
53
There is an art museum further down this way.
Kono saki ni bijutsukan ga arimasu.
54
Yes, may I help you?
Hai, nan desu ka?
55
What are the fundamental parts of any Japanese meal?
Gohan : cooked rice Omisoshiru : miso soup Okazu: other main and side dishes
56
This is a polite way of saying "I'm going to eat it," or "I'm going to accept it." But more importantly, it reflects your humility toward the chef who worked to make a meal for you.
Itadakimasu
57
"It was a great meal!"
Gochisou-sama
58
Chopsticks
ohashi
59
Individual rice bowls
ochawan
60
A soup bowl
owan
61
Plate
osara
62
Uncooked rice
okome
63
Fermented bean paste
omiso
64
Soy sauce
oshouyu
65
Vinegar
osu
66
Sake
osake
67
What are the two types of noodle restaurants in Japan?
Raamen-ya Soba-ya Udon noodles-thickest noodles -the difference is the texture of noodle and the flavor of the broths.
68
Welcome!
Irasshaimase
69
How many persons?
Nannin-sama desu ka?
70
Do you know what you'd like? (Have you decided?)
Okimari desu ka?
71
1-5 people (dining in)
1- hitori 2-futari 3-San-nin 4-yo-nin 5-go-nin
72
One person
Hitori desu
73
I’d like this please
Kore onegaishimasu
74
What is this?
Kore wa nan desu ka?
75
English menu
Eigo no menyuu
76
Japanese restaurant
Nihon no resutoran.
77
Korean restaurant
Kankoku no resutoran
78
An English menu
Eigo no menyuu
79
An English coffee shop
Eigo no kissaten
80
Beverages
Nomimono
81
Beer
Biiru
82
Wine
Wain
83
American beer
Amerika no biiru
84
Australian beer
Oosutoraria no biiru
85
Chinese tea
Chugoku no ocha
86
Canadian beverage
Kanada no nomimono
87
There is an English menu
Eigo no menyuu ga arimasu
88
Do you have an English menu?
Eigo no menyuu ga arimasu ka?
89
Two beers and an order of edamame please.
Biiru futatsu to edamame hitotsu onegaishimasu.
90
Welcome!
Irasshaimase!
91
Tuna
Maguro
92
Scallops
hotate
93
Eel
Unagi
94
Check please
Okaike onegaishimasu
95
Before eating what do you say?
Itadakimasu
96
Do you have American beer?
Amerika no biiru ga arimasu ka?
97
What do you say after eating a meal to show appreciation
Gochisou-Sama deshita
98
Do yo know what you’d like?
Okimari desu ka?
99
Well then,
Jya
100
January
Ichi-gatsu
101
February
Ni-gatsu
102
March
San-gatsu
103
April
Shi-gatsu
104
May
Go-gatsu
105
June
Roku-gatsu
106
July
Shichi-gatsu
107
August
Hachi-gatsu
108
September
Ku-gatsu
109
October
Ju-gatsu
110
November
Juu ichi- gatsu
111
December
Juu ni - gatsu
112
To work
Hataraku
113
Sunday
Nichiyobi
114
Monday
Getsuyoubi
115
Tuesday
Kayoubi
116
Wednesday
Suiyoubi
117
Thursday
Mokuyobi
118
Friday
Kinyoubi
119
Saturday
Doyoubi