Lab Exercise 9 - Axial Skeleton Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Lab Exercise 9 - Axial Skeleton Deck (84)
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1
Q

Lateral View of the Skull. Define 1 and 2

A

1) Parietal Bone, 2) Coronal Suture

2
Q

Lateral View of the Skull. Define 3 and 4

A

3) Squamous Suture
4) Temporal Bone

3
Q

Lateral View of the Skull. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Lambdoid Suture
6) Occipital Bone

4
Q

Lateral View of the Skull. Define 7 and 8.

A

7) Frontal bone
8) Sphenoid Bone

5
Q

Lateral View of the Skull. Define 9 and 10.

A

9) Ethmoid Bone
10) Lacrimal Bone

6
Q

Lateral View of the Skull. Define 11 and 12.

A

11) Nasal Bone
12) Zygomatic Bone

7
Q

Lateral View of the Skull. Define 13 and 14.

A

13) Maxilla
14) Mandible

8
Q

Superior View of Skull. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Frontal Bone
2) Coronal Suture

9
Q

Superior View of Skull. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Parietal Bone
4) Sagittal Suture

10
Q

Superior View of Skull. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Lambdoid Suture
6) Occipital Bone

11
Q

Inferior View of Skull. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Maxilla
2) Vomer

12
Q

Inferior View of Skull. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Sphenoid Bone
4) Occipital Bone

13
Q

Inferior View of Skull. Define 5, 6 and 7.

A

5) Zygomatic Bone
6) Palatine Bone
7) Parietal Bone

14
Q

Superior View of Floor of Cranial Cavity. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Parietal Bone
2) Occipital Bone

15
Q

Superior View of Floor of Cranial Cavity. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Frontal Bone
4) Ethmoid Bone

16
Q

Superior View of the Floor of Cranial Cavity. Define 5, 6 and 7.

A

5) Sphenoid Bone
6) Temporal Bone
7) Lambdoid Suture

17
Q

Anterior View of Skull. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Parietal Bone
2) Sphenoid Bone

18
Q

Anterior View of Skull. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Ethmoid Bone
4) Lacrimal Bone

19
Q

Anterior View of Skull. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Interior Nasal Concha or turbinate
6) Vomer

20
Q

Anterior View of Skull. Define 7 and 8.

A

7) Frontal Bone
8) Temporal Bone

21
Q

Anterior View of Skull. Define 9 and 10.

A

9) Nasal Bone
10) Zygomatic Bone

22
Q

Anterior View of the Skull. Define 11 and 12.

A

11) Maxilla
12) Mandible

23
Q

Orbit of the eye. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Frontal Bone
2) Sphenoid Bone

24
Q

Orbit of the eye. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Zygomatic Bone
4) Ethmoid Bone

25
Q

Orbit of the eye. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Lacrimal Bone
6) Maxilla

26
Q

Anterior View of the Skull. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Supraorbital Foramen
2) Orbit of eye

27
Q

Anterior View of the Skull. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Inferior Orbital Fissure
4) Perpendicular Plate of Ethmoid

28
Q

Anterior View of Skull. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Mental Foramen
6) Supraorbital Margin

29
Q

Anterior View of Skull. Define 7 and 8.

A

7) Superior Orbital Fissure
8) Middle Nasal Concha

30
Q

Lateral View of Skull. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) External Auditory Meatus
2) Mastoid Process

31
Q

Lateral View of Skull. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Lacrimal Fossa
4) Zygomatic Process of Temporal Bone

32
Q

Lateral View of Skull. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Condylar Process
6) Coronoid Process

33
Q

Lateral View of Skull. Define 7 and 8.

A

7) Ramus of Mandible
8) Body of Mandible

34
Q

Inferior View of Skull. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Palatine Process of Maxilla
2) Palatine Bone

35
Q

Inferior View of Skull. Define 7 and 8.

A

7) Occipital Condyle
8) Hypoglossal Foramen

36
Q

Inferior View of Skull. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Hard Plate
4) Pterygoid Processes

37
Q

Inferior View of Skull. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Foramen Ovale
6) Jugular Foramen

38
Q

Inferior View of Skull. Define 9 and 10.

A

9) Mandibular Fossa
10) Foramen Lacerum

39
Q

Inferior View of Skull. Define 11 and 12.

A

11) Carotid Foramen
12) Stylomastoid Foramen

40
Q

Inferior View of Skull. Define 13 and 14.

A

13) Mastoid Process
14) Foramen Magnum

41
Q

Superior View of Floor of Cranial Cavity. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Crista Galli
2) Olfactory Foramina

42
Q

Superior View of Floor of Cranial Cavity. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Cribriform Plate
4) Sella Turcica

43
Q

Superior View of Floor of Cranial Cavity. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Foramen Ovale
6) Internal Auditory Meatus

44
Q

Superior View of Floor of Cranial Cavity. Define 7 and 8.

A

7) Foramen Magnum
8) Lesser wing of Sphenoid

45
Q

Superior View of Floor of Cranial Cavity. Define 9 and 10.

A

9) Optic Foramen
10) Greater Wing of Sphenoid

46
Q

Superior View of Floor of Cranial Cavity. Define 11, 12, and 13.

A

11) Foramen Rotundum
12) Foramen Lacerum
13) Jugular Foramen

47
Q

Nasal Septum. Define 1, 2, and 3.

A

1) Perpendicular Plate of Ethmoid
2) Septal Cartilage
3) Vomer

48
Q

Paranasal Sinuses. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Frontal Sinus
2) Ethmoidal Sinus

49
Q

Paranasal Sinuses. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Sphenoid Sinus
4) Maxillary Sinus

50
Q

Major Fontanels of the Fetal Skull. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Anterolateral (sphenoidal) Fontanel
2) Posterolateral (mastoid) Fontanel

51
Q

Major Fontanels of the Fetal Skull. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Anterior (frontal) Fontanel
4) Posterior (Occipital) Fontanel

52
Q

Normal Spinal Curvitures of the Vertebral Column. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Cervical Vertebrae
2) Thoracic Vertebrae

53
Q

Normal Spinal Curvitures of the Vertebral Column. Define 3, 4, and 5.

A

3) Lumbar Vertebrae
4) Sacrum
5) Coccyx

54
Q

Normal Spinal Curvitures of the Vertebral Column. Define 6 and 7.

A

6) Cervical Curve
7) Thoracic Curve

55
Q

Normal Spinal Curvitures of the Vertebral Column. Define 8 and 9.

A

8) Lumbar Curve
9) Sacral Curve

56
Q

Cervical Vertebrae: Superior View of the Atlas (C1). Define 1, 2, and 3.

A

1) Superior Articular Facet
2) Transverse Foramen
3) Transverse Process

57
Q

Cervical Vertebrae: Superior View of the Axis (C2). Define 4, 5, and 6.

A

4) Lamina
5) Dens (Odontoid process)
6) Spinous Process

58
Q

Cervical Vertebrae: Superior View of a Typical Cervical Vertebra (C3). Define 7 and 8.

A

7) Body
8) Transverse Process

59
Q

Cervical Vertebrae: Superior View of a Typical Cervical Vertebra (C3). Define 9 and 10.

A

9) Bifurcated Spinous Process
10) Pedicle

60
Q

Thoracic Vertebrae. Superior View. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Transverse Process
2) Facet for Articular Part of Tubercle

61
Q

Thoracic Vertebrae. Superior View. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Superior Articular Facet
4) Superior Demifacet

62
Q

Thoracic Vertebrae. Right Lateral View. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Facet for articular part of tubercle
6) Slanted Spinous Process

63
Q

Thoracic Vertebrae. Right Lateral View. Define 7 and 8.

A

7) Superior Demifacet
8) Inferior Demifacet

64
Q

Lumbar Vertebrae. Superior View. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Pedicle
2) Superior Articular Process

65
Q

Lumbar Vertebrae. Superior View. Define 3, 4, and 5.

A

3) Transverse Process
4) Vertebral Foramen
5) Body

66
Q

Lumbar Vertebrae. Right Lateral View. Define 6 and 7.

A

6) Hatchet-shaped spinous process
7) Inferior Articular Facet

67
Q

Intervertebral Discs. Right Lateral View of Articulated vertebrae with intervertebral disc. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Intervertebral Foramen
2) Nucleus Pulposus

68
Q

Intervertebral Discs. Right Lateral View of Articulated vertebrae with intervertebral disc. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Annulus Fibrosus
4) Intervertebral Disc

69
Q

Intervertebral Discs. Superior View of Herniated Disc. Define 5, 6, and 7.

A

5) Herniation
6) Nucleus Pulposus
7) Annulus Fibrosus

70
Q

Sacrum and Coccyx. Anterior View. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Sacral Ala
2) Base of Sacrum

71
Q

Sacrum and Coccyx. Anterior View. Define 3, 4, and 5.

A

3) Sacral Promontory
4) Sacral Foramen
5) Coccyx

72
Q

Sacrum and Coccyx. Posterior View. Define 5, 6, and 7.

A

5) Coccyx
6) Sacral Canal
7) Superior Articular Facet

73
Q

Sacrum and Coccyx. Posterior View. Define 8 and 9.

A

8) Auricular Surface (for sacroiliac joint)
9) Sacral Hiatus

74
Q

Abnormal Curves of the Vertebral Column. Define a, b, and c.

A

a) scoliosus
b) hyphosis
c) lordosis

75
Q

Thoracic Cage. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Suprasternal Notch (Jugular Notch)
2) Manubrium

76
Q

Thoracic Cage. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Body of Sternum
4) Xiphoid Process

77
Q

Thoracic Cage. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Sternum
6) Costal Cartilage

78
Q

Thoracic Cage. Define 7 and 8.

A

7) Sternal Angle
8) True Ribs

79
Q

Thoracic Cage. Define 9 and 10.

A

9) Floating Ribs
10) False Ribs

80
Q

Rib and Its Articulation with Thoracic Vertebrae. Superior View. Define 1 and 2.

A

1) Facet for articular part of tubercle
2) tubercle (nonarticular part)

81
Q

Rib and Its Articulation with Thoracic Vertebrae. Superior View. Define 3 and 4.

A

3) Articular part of tubercle
4) Head of Rib

82
Q

Rib and Its Articulation with Thoracic Vertebrae. Right Lateral View. Define 5 and 6.

A

5) Tubercle (nonarticular part)
6) Inferior demifacet of vertebra

83
Q

Rib and Its Articulation with Thoracic Vertebrae. Right Lateral View. Define 7 and 8.

A

7) Inferior Demifacet of Vertebrae
8) Head of Rib

84
Q

Rib and Its Articulation with Thoracic Vertebrae. Right Lateral View. Define 9 and 10.

A

9) Superior Demifacet of Vertebra
10) Body of Rib