Large Intestine Flashcards
(45 cards)
Parts of the large intestine
Cecum Appendix Colon Rectum Anal canal
Features of the large intestine
Larger diameter
Omental appendices
Taeniae coli
Haustra of colon
Location of the cecum
Right iliac region
Length of cecum
2.5 inches long
Cecum is in what peritoneum
Intraperitoneal
Cecum lies below the:
Ileocolic junction
Cecum also includes:
Taeniae coli
Taeniae coli
External longitudinal muscle on the long intestine
Arterial supply to the cecum
Superior mesenteric artery branches-
Anterior cecal artery
Posterior cecal arter
Length of the appendix
3 to 5 inches
Appendix attaches to the:
Cecum
Appendix has no:
Taeniae coli
Appendix contains:
Lymphoid tissue
Positions of the appendix
Retro cecal
Pelvic
Subcecal
Preileal
Post ileal
Most common positions of the appendix
Retrocecal
Pelvic
Arterial supply of appendix
Superior mesenteric artery branch:
Appendicular artery
Parts of the colon
Ascending
Transverse
Descending
Sigmoid
Features of the colon
Omental appendices
Taeniae coli
Haustra of colon
Peritoneum of the colon
Intraperitoneal
Retroperitoneal
Length of the ascending colon
5 inches
Peritoneum of the ascending colon
Retroperitoneal
Flexure of the ascending colon
Right colic flexure/right hepatic flexure
Flexures with the transverse colon
Right colic flexure
Left colic flexure
Mesentary attached to the transverse colon
Transverse mesocolon