Lecture 18- post midterm 2

Question 1

High ATG Task cohesion in teams showed

Answer 1

-whether they won or lost, they took responsibility

Question 2

Low ATG- task cohesion teams showed

Answer 2

-they took more responsibility for wins than losses

Question 3

Motor sports teams showed

Answer 3

-high cohesion caused decreased performance in motor sports team
-due to pressure to conform with influences

Question 4

Free Rider Effect

Answer 4

work less because the others will do the work for them

Question 5

Additive vs Disjunctive tasks

Answer 5

Additive: all members
Disjunctive: best members

Question 6

Social Loafing

Answer 6

when one perceives contribution to the group outcome are not identifiable

Question 7

Sucker Effect

Answer 7

when one perceives others are not putting in the effort

Question 8

Social Compensation

Answer 8

individuals increase effort on collective tasks to compensate for the anticipated poor performance in other group members

Question 9

Kohler Effect

Answer 9

-weaker member of group ups their game causes weakest person in group to try harder
-perceive that you are the worst player of the group

Question 10

Kohler effect caused what 2 things

Answer 10

1. Improved Social Comparison
2. Indispensability

Question 11

Improved Social Comparison

Answer 11

-when confronted with a more capable partner, weaker individuals may change their personal performance goal to do better

Question 12

Indispensability

Answer 12

-motivation improves when one sees anothers effort as being highly instrumental in achieving valued outcomes

Question 13

Conjunctive Task

Answer 13

dependent on the effort of weakest member -results in more effort under moderate discrepancy in ability

Question 14

Kohler effect on basketball: Offence and Defence

Answer 14

Offence: disjunctive tasks -players exerted less effort if they perceived teammates as more skilled (free riders)
Defense: conjunctive task -players exerted more effort if they perceived teammates as more skilled

Question 15

Kohler effects on exercise groups

Answer 15

-virtual= moderately superior partner boosts persistence with planned exercises vs alone
-talking helped exercise

Question 16

SPG

Answer 16

software generated partners

Question 17

Software generated partners are what

Answer 17

-pre recorded partners that are “live”
-may improve motivation/ performance
-had no difference than an real in person individual
-PELETON

Question 18

VR PA settings showed

Answer 18

-increased levels of PA
-that people preferred PA settings that minimize physique evaluation from others