Lecture12: COPD vs RPD

Question 1

Atopic asthma is immunologically mediated by?

Answer 1

Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction against extrinsic antigen

Question 2

Is Atopic asthma family related?

Answer 2

Yes

Question 3

When is Atopic asthma onset (age)?

Answer 3

Early age, first 2 decades

Question 4

What is late stage Atopic asthma?

Answer 4

Eosinophilia

Question 5

Which drug induces asthma?

Answer 5

Aspirin

Question 6

What is liberated by occupational asthma?

Answer 6

Bronchoconstrictor substances

Question 7

What is Status Asthmaticus?

Answer 7

When the asthma continues, irresponsive to treatment

Question 8

What is Centriacinar Emphysema?

Answer 8

The most common type, occurs with a loss of respiratory bronchioles in the proximal portion of the acinis

Question 9

Who is Centriacinar Emphysema common for?

Answer 9

It’s typical for smokers with chronic bronchitis

Question 10

What is the site of Centriacinar emphysema

Answer 10

Upper lung zone and apex

Question 11

What is panacinar emphysema?

Answer 11

A uniform loss of alveolar septa throughout the primary and secondary lobules

Question 12

What is the underlying lesion in spontaneous pnemothorax?

Answer 12

Paraseptal emphysema

Question 13

Does emphysema lead to right sided heart failure?

Answer 13

Yes

Question 14

Does emphysema lead to pulmonary hypertension?

Answer 14

Yes

Question 15

Obstructive disorders are characterized by?

Answer 15

Decrease in airflow, FEV1, FVC

Question 16

Restrictive disorders are characterized by?

Answer 16

Reduction in lung capacity/volume

Question 17

Chronic diffuse interstitial disorders lead to which complications?

Answer 17

Secondary pulmonary hypertension along with right-sided heart failure