Lesson 18 Review Flashcards
(124 cards)
1
Q
δοξάζω ἐδόξαζον σοξόσω
A
I glorify
2
Q
death
A
θάνατος –ου ὁ
3
Q
ὑπό (ὑπ´, ὑφ´) (w/acc.)
A
under
4
Q
he, she, it, is
A
ἐοτί(ν)
5
Q
pupil, disciple
A
μαθητής –οῦ ὁ
6
Q
we, us, our
A
ἡμεῖς
7
Q
What are the four liquid consonants?
A
λ, μ, ν, ρ
8
Q
Σ σ,ς σίγμα
A
sigma says /s/ as in sun
9
Q
πλοῖον -ου τό
A
boat
10
Q
against
A
κατά (κατ´, καθ´) (w/gen.)
11
Q
I am
A
εἰυί
12
Q
In English, the indefinite articles are ___ and the definite article is ___.
A
a/an; the
13
Q
brother
A
ἀδελψός –οῦ ό
14
Q
σύ
A
you, your
15
Q
Verbs whose stem ends in a liquid consonant take slightly different endings in what two tenses?
A
the future and first aorist
16
Q
Π π πῖ
A
pi says /p/ as in pig
17
Q
you all, your all’s
A
ὑμεῖς
18
Q
μέν … δέ (postpositive conjs.)
A
on the one hand … on the other; but
19
Q
νῦν (adv.)
A
now
20
Q
πρός (w/acc.)
A
to, toward, for
21
Q
on the one hand … on the other; but
A
μέν … δέ (postpositive conjs.)
22
Q
man, person
A
ἂνθρωπος –ου ό
23
Q
victory
A
νίχη –ῆς ἡ
24
Q
When a verb begins with a consonant, the stem will be augmented by ___. This is called ___.
A
ἐ; syllabic augment
25
Define adjective
An adjective modifies or describes a noun or pronoun
26
**ἀγορά –ᾶς ή**
marketplace, market
27
**α** lengthens to , **ε** to **,** and **ο** to \_\_.
**η; η; ω**
28
The second sign that identifies the imperfect tense is called ___ and means \_\_\_.
augment; “to increase”
29
**ἀλλά** *(conj.*)
but
30
**μετά (μετ´, μεθ´)** (w/gen.)
with
31
Nouns with the nominative singular ending -**α** are always ___ in gender.
feminine
32
What are the two types of breathing marks?
rough and smooth
33
**ἀγαθός –ή –όν**
good, brave
34
**μαθητής –οῦ ὁ**
pupil, disciple
35
καὶ ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ μεθ´ ὑμῶν εἰμι
And behold, I am with you
36
heaven, sky
**oὐρανός –οῦ ὁ**
37
An adjective agrees with its noun in \_\_\_\_.
gender, number, and case
38
δός μοι ποῦ στω, καὶ κινῶ τὴν γῆν.
*Give me where I may stand, and I will move the earth.*
39
A pronoun is a word that \_\_\_.
takes the place of a noun
40
**πῶς** (*adv.*)
how? (introduces a question)
41
The infinitive is a/an ___ that means \_\_\_.
verbal noun; to + the verb
42
The ___ position can also be used with two nouns to show a predicate nominative.
predicate
43
**ἐκεῖ** (*adv.*)
there
44
**ἀπό** (*w/gen.*)
from
45
**ἔτερος –α –ον**
different, other
46
**δόξα –ης ἡ**
glory
47
**κατά (κατ´, καθ´)** (w/gen.)
against
48
*Give me where I may stand, and I will move the earth.*
δός μοι ποῦ στω, καὶ κινῶ τὴν γῆν.
49
if
**εἰ** (*conj.*)
50
Θ θ θῆτα
theta says/th/ as in thing
51
assembly, church
**έκκλησία –ας ή**
52
**ἐγώ**
I, me, my
53
bad
**κακός –ή –όν**
54
love
**ἀγάπη –ης ἡ**
55
**θέλω ἤθελον θελήω**
I wish, will, desire
56
**᾽Ευ ἀρχῆ ἦν ὁ Λόγος**
In the beginning was the Word
57
Divine Homer
**Θεῖος Ὅμηρος**
58
under
**ὑπό (ὑπ´, ὑφ´)** (w/acc.)
59
**κύριος –ου ό**
lord, master
60
**ἡμεῖς**
we, us, our
61
**ὑπό (ὑπ´, ὑφ´)** (w/gen.)
by
62
present infinitive ending
-ειυ
63
behind, after
**μετά (μετ´, μεθ´)** (w/acc.)
64
**κράζω ἔκραζον κράξω**
I cry out, call out
65
**καρδία –ας ή**
heart
66
**ἂγιος –α –ον**
holy
67
with
**μετά (μετ´, μεθ´)** (w/gen.)
68
**είς** (*w/acc.*)
into, to
69
apostle
**ἀπόστολος –ου ὁ**
70
to, toward, for
**πρός** (w/acc.)
71
Ξ ξ ξῖ
xi says /ks/ as in fox
72
And behold, I am with you
καὶ ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ μεθ´ ὑμῶν εἰμι
73
**ἆγγελος –ου ὁ**
angel, messenger
74
therefore
**οὖν** (*postpositive adv.*)
75
**άλήθεια –ας ή**
truth
76
**βιβλίον -ου τό**
book, school
77
good, brave
**ἀγαθός –ή –όν**
78
First declension nouns with the nominative singular ending **-ης** are always ___ in gender.
masculine
79
**μετά (μετ´, μεθ´)** (w/acc.)
behind, after
80
how? (introduces a question)
**πῶς** (*adv.*)
81
ου
/oo/ as in food
82
καλῶς νικῶντες σωζώμεθα
*We must save ourselves by a beautiful victory*
83
**ὑμεῖς**
you all, your all's
84
**εἰ** (*conj.*)
if
85
there
**ἐκεῖ** (*adv.*)
86
according to
**κατά (κατ´, καθ´)** (w/acc.)
87
I glorify
**δοξάζω ἐδόξαζον σοξόσω**
88
last
**ἒοχατος –η –ον**
89
If the verb is a compound verb, the augment will be added after a/an \_\_\_.
shortened preposition
90
What Greek punctuation mark shows that the sentence is a question?
semicolon
91
**γινώσκω ἐγίνωσκον γνώσομαι**
I know
92
αρετη
excellence
93
desert
**ἒρημος –ου ἡ**
94
**οὖν** (*postpositive adv.*)
therefore
95
An adjective in the attributive position must always be preceded by a/an \_\_\_.
article
96
stone
**λίθος –ου ὁ**
97
Χ χ χῖ
chi says German "ch" as in J.S. Bach
98
**ἔχω εἶχον ἕξω**
I have
99
first
**πρῶτος –η –ον**
100
you, your
**σύ**
101
**έκκλησία –ας ή**
assembly, church
102
**δίκαιος –α –ον**
righteous, just
103
**εἰυί**
I am
104
I, me, my
**ἐγώ**
105
by
**ὑπό (ὑπ´, ὑφ´)** (w/gen.)
106
**πρῶτος –η –ον**
first
107
sea, lake
**θάλασσα –ης ἡ**
108
different, other
**ἔτερος –α –ον**
109
**κατά (κατ´, καθ´)** (w/acc.)
according to
110
whole
**ὄλος –η –ον**
111
**βάλλω ἔβαλλον βαλῶ**
I throw
112
The *to be* verb shows \_\_, not \_\_.
existence; action
113
How do you find the stem of a Greek noun?
Drop the genitive singular ending.
114
**οικία –ας ή**
house
115
son
**υἱός –οῦ ὁ**
116
αι
/eye/ as in aisle
117
**ὄλος –η –ον**
whole
118
**εὑρίσκω ηὕρισκον εὑρήσω**
I find
119
῾Οδοὶ δύο εισί, μία τῆς ζωῆς καὶ μία τοῦ θανάτου ...
*There are two ways, one of life and one of death ...*
120
Give PIE Rule.
If the stem of a noun or adjective in is ρ, ι, or ε (PIE), the singular case endings will follow the pure -α pattern.
121
now
**νῦν** (*adv.*)
122
I write
**γράφω ἔγραφον γράψω**
123
but
**ἀλλά** *(conj.*)
124
Blessed are the poor in spirit
**Μακάριοι οἱ πτωχοὶ τῷ πνεύματι**
