Lesson 19 Review Flashcards
1
Q
A pronoun is a word that ___.
A
takes the place of a noun
2
Q
about, concerning
A
περί (w/gen.)
3
Q
according to
A
κατά (κατ´, καθ´) (w/acc.)
4
Q
against
A
κατά (κατ´, καθ´) (w/gen.)
5
Q
And behold, I am with you
A
καὶ ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ μεθ´ ὑμῶν εἰμι
6
Q
around
A
περί (w/acc.)
7
Q
behind, after
A
μετά (μετ´, μεθ´) (w/acc.)
8
Q
but
A
ἀλλά (conj.)
9
Q
by
A
ὑπό (ὑπ´, ὑφ´) (w/gen.)
10
Q
different, other
A
ἔτερος –α –ον
11
Q
first
A
πρῶτος –η –ον
12
Q
for the friend is another self
A
ἕτερος γἀρ αὐτὸς ὁ φίλος ἐστίν
13
Q
for the sake of, because of
A
διά (δι´) (w/acc.)
14
Q
Give me where I may stand, and I will move the earth.
A
δός μοι ποῦ στω, καὶ κινῶ τὴν γῆν.
15
Q
Give the Pronoun Agreement Rule.
A
A pronoun agrees with its antecedent in gender and number, but its case is determined by its function in its own clause.
16
Q
he, she, it; they
A
αὐτός, αὐτη, αὐτό
17
Q
how? (introduces a question)
A
πῶς (adv.)
18
Q
I am
A
εἰυί
19
Q
I, me, my
A
ἐγώ
20
Q
if
A
εἰ (conj.)
21
Q
now
A
νῦν (adv.)
22
Q
on the one hand … on the other; but
A
μέν … δέ (postpositive conjs.)
23
Q
out of
A
ἐκ, ἐξ (w/gen.)
24
Q
The to be verb shows __, not __.
A
existence; action
25
The ___ position can also be used with two nouns to show a predicate nominative.
predicate
26
there
**ἐκεῖ** (*adv.*)
27
therefore
**οὖν** (*postpositive adv.*)
28
through
**διά (δι´)** (w/gen.)
29
to, toward, for
**πρός** (w/acc.)
30
under
**ὑπό (ὑπ´, ὑφ´)** (w/acc.)
31
we, us, our
**ἡμεῖς**
32
When do you use the English pronoun *it* to translate *m.* and *f.* forms of **αύτός** and **αὐτή**?
when the antecedent is a non-living thing with grammatical gender
33
whole
**ὄλος –η –ον**
34
with
**μετά (μετ´, μεθ´)** (w/gen.)
35
you all, your all's
**ὑμεῖς**
36
you, your
**σύ**
37
**ἀλλά** *(conj.*)
but
38
**αὐτός, αὐτη, αὐτό**
he, she, it; they
39
**διά (δι´)** (w/acc.)
for the sake of, because of
40
**διά (δι´)** (w/gen.)
through
41
δός μοι ποῦ στω, καὶ κινῶ τὴν γῆν.
*Give me where I may stand, and I will move the earth.*
42
**ἐγώ**
I, me, my
43
**εἰ** (*conj.*)
if
44
**εἰυί**
I am
45
**ἐκ, ἐξ** (w/gen.)
out of
46
**ἐκεῖ** (*adv.*)
there
47
ἕτερος γἀρ αὐτὸς ὁ φίλος ἐστίν
for the friend is another self
48
**ἔτερος –α –ον**
different, other
49
**ἡμεῖς**
we, us, our
50
καὶ ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ μεθ´ ὑμῶν εἰμι
And behold, I am with you
51
**κατά (κατ´, καθ´)** (w/acc.)
according to
52
**κατά (κατ´, καθ´)** (w/gen.)
against
53
**μέν ... δέ** (*postpositive conjs.*)
on the one hand … on the other; but
54
**μετά (μετ´, μεθ´)** (w/acc.)
behind, after
55
**μετά (μετ´, μεθ´)** (w/gen.)
with
56
**νῦν** (*adv.*)
now
57
**ὄλος –η –ον**
whole
58
**οὖν** (*postpositive adv.*)
therefore
59
**περί** (w/acc.)
around
60
**περί** (w/gen.)
about, concerning
61
**πρός** (w/acc.)
to, toward, for
62
**πρῶτος –η –ον**
first
63
**πῶς** (*adv.*)
how? (introduces a question)
64
**σύ**
you, your
65
**ὑμεῖς**
you all, your all's
66
**ὑπό (ὑπ´, ὑφ´)** (w/acc.)
under
67
**ὑπό (ὑπ´, ὑφ´)** (w/gen.)
by
68
**ώρα –ας ή**
hour, time, season
69
not
**ού, ούκ, ούχ** (*adv.*)
70
The first person is the person \_\_\_. The second person is the person \_\_\_. The third person is the person \_\_\_.
speaking; spoken to; spoken about
71
life
**ζωή –ῆς ἡ**
72
heart
**καρδία –ας ή**
73
and
**και** *(conj.*)
74
kingdom
**Βασιλεία –ας ή**
75
Do mixed nouns follow the PIE rule?
no
76
house
**οικία –ας ή**
77
**θάλασσα –ης ἡ**
sea, lake
78
Greek does not have the ___ article. The word **νίκη** may be translated as ___ or \_\_\_.
indefinite; victory; a victory
79
**γῆ –ῆς ἡ**
earth, land, soil
80
truth
**άλήθεια –ας ή**
81
tongue, language
**γλῶσσα –ης ἡ**
82
**φωυή –ῆς ἡ**
sound, voice
83
from
**ἀπό** (*w/gen.*)
84
**ἐν** (*w/dat.*)
in
85
Most Greek verbs end in ___ in the first person singular.
-ω
86
**ἀδελψός –οῦ ό**
brother
87
**ἂνθρωπος –ου ό**
man, person
88
**λαός –οῦ ό**
people
89
**ποταμός –οῦ ό**
river
90
**ἐοτί(ν)**
he, she, it, is
91
**εἰσί(ν)**
they are
92
Jesus Christ is Lord
Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριοτὸς
93
horse
**ἲππος –ου ό**
94
lord, master
**κύριος –ου ό**
95
word
**λόγος –ου ό**
96
they are
**εἰσί(ν)**
97
**δένδρου -ου τό**
tree
98
work, deed
**ἒργον -ου τό**
99
Give the neuter rule.
The nominative and accusative case forms are identical and the nominative and accusative plural case ending is -α.
100
**ἀπόστολος –ου ὁ**
apostle
101
**θάνατος –ου ὁ**
death
102
**oὐρανός –οῦ ὁ**
heaven, sky
103
The Greek use of the article differs from English in that Greek commonly uses its article with ___ nouns and ___ nouns.
proper; abstract
104
slave, servant
**δοῦλος –ου ὁ**
105
**μικρός –ά –όν**
small
106
holy
**ἂγιος –α –ον**
107
righteous, just
**δίκαιος –α –ον**
108
politics
**πολίτης –ου ὁ**
109
way, road
**ὁδός –οῦ ἡ**
110
Articles are words that signify \_\_\_.
nouns
111
to loose
λύειυ
112
λύειυ
to loose
113
**δέ** (postpositive conjunction)
but
114
Imperfect means \_\_\_. The imperfect tense is used to describe a/an ___ action.
“not finished”; continued or repeated
115
**Ἔργον δ᾽οὐδὲν ὄνειδος**
Work has no reproach
116
but
**δέ** (postpositive conjunction)
117
Do verbs with syllabic and temporal augment have the same or different imperfect tense endings?
the same
118
What person/number of the imperfect also has a moveable **ν**
3rd person singular
119
**βαπτίζω ἐβάπτιζον βαπτίσω**
I baptize
120
**γράφω ἔγραφον γράψω**
I write
121
I see
**βλέπω ἔβλεπον βλέψω**
122
I rule (w/gen.)
**ἄρχω ἦρχον****ἄρξω**
123
I persuade
**πείθω ἔπειθον πείσω**
124
*You shall love your neighbor as yourself*
**Ἀγαπἠσεισ τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν**
125
**πιστεὐω ἐπίστευον πιστεὐσω**
I believe (w/dat.)
126
**λύω ἔλυον λύσω**
I loose(n), destroy
127
**βαίνω ἔβαινον βήσομαι**
I go, walk
128
**μἐνω ἔμενον μενῶ**
I remain, stay
129
**λέγω ἔλεγον ἐρῶ**
I say, speak, tell
130
I go, walk
**βαίνω ἔβαινον βήσομαι**
131
I cry out, call out
**κράζω ἔκραζον κράξω**
132
Η η ἢτα
eta says /ā/ as in they
133
Ι ι ίῶτα
iota says /ē/ or /ĭ/ as in idiom
134
Ο ο ὄ μικρόν
omicron says /ô/ as in awesome
135
Τ τ ταῦ
tau says /t/ as in toad
136
Ψ ψ ψῖ
psi says /ps/ as in lips
137
2 vowels that are always short
Εε or Οο
138
ευ
/yoo/ as in feud
139
᾽ smooth breathing mark
pronunciation of word is unchanged
140
῾ rough breathing mark
the word begins with the English **h**-sound
