Unit 3 Review

Question 1

A deponent has ___ forms but ___ meanings.

Answer 1

passive or middle; active

Question 2

Blessed are the poor in spirit

Answer 2

Μακάριοι οἱ πτωχοὶ τῷ πνεύματι

Question 3

but

Answer 3

δέ (postpositive conjunction)

Question 4

Divine Homer

Answer 4

Θεῖος Ὅμηρος

Question 5

Do verbs with syllabic and temporal augment have the same or different imperfect tense endings?

Answer 5

the same

Question 6

How do you find the present stem of a verb?

Answer 6

Drop the final -ω from the 1st person singular form.

Question 7

I baptize

Answer 7

βαπτίζω ἐβάπτιζον βαπτίσω

Question 8

I believe (w/dat.)

Answer 8

πιστεὐω ἐπίστευον πιστεὐσω

Question 9

I cry out, call out

Answer 9

κράζω ἔκραζον κράξω

Question 10

I find

Answer 10

εὑρίσκω ηὕρισκον εὑρήσω

Question 11

I flee

Answer 11

φεύγω ἔφευγον φεύξομαι

Question 12

I glorify

Answer 12

δοξάζω ἐδόξαζον σοξόσω

Question 13

I go down

Answer 13

καταβαίνχ κατέβαινον καταβήσομαι

Question 14

I go up

Answer 14

ἀναβαίνω ἀνέβαινον ἀναβήσομαι

Question 15

I go, walk

Answer 15

βαίνω ἔβαινον βήσομαι

Question 16

I have

Answer 16

ἔχω εἶχον ἕξω

Question 17

I hear

Answer 17

ἀκούω ἤκουον ἀκοὐσω

Question 18

I know

Answer 18

γινώσκω ἐγίνωσκον γνώσομαι

Question 19

I lead

Answer 19

ἄγω ἦγον ἄξω

Question 20

I loose(n), destroy

Answer 20

λύω ἔλυον λύσω

Question 21

I persecute

Answer 21

διώκω ἐγίωκον γιώξω

Question 22

I persuade

Answer 22

πείθω ἔπειθον πείσω

Question 23

I remain, stay

Answer 23

μἐνω ἔμενον μενῶ

Question 24

I rule (w/gen.)

Answer 24

ἄρχω ἦρχονἄρξω

Question 25

I save

Answer 25

**σῴζω ἔσῳζον σώσω**

Question 26

I say, speak, tell

Answer 26

**λέγω ἔλεγον ἐρῶ**

Question 27

I see

Answer 27

**βλέπω ἔβλεπον βλέψω**

Question 28

I send

Answer 28

**πέμπω ἔπεμπον πέμψω**

Question 29

I throw

Answer 29

**βάλλω ἔβαλλον βαλῶ**

Question 30

I wish, will, desire

Answer 30

**θέλω ἤθελον θελήω**

Question 31

I write

Answer 31

**γράφω ἔγραφον γράψω**

Question 32

If the present stem ends in a consonant stop, the stem will \_\_\_, according to the \_\_\_.

Answer 32

contract; Square of Stops and Stops Plus Sigma

Question 33

If the present stem ends in a vowel, the stem **will** or **will not** change when **σ** is added?

Answer 33

will not

Question 34

If the verb is a compound verb, the augment will be added after a/an \_\_\_.

Answer 34

shortened preposition

Question 35

Imperfect means \_\_\_. The imperfect tense is used to describe a/an ___ action.

Answer 35

“not finished”; continued or repeated

Question 36

The first sign that identifies the imperfect tense is the \_\_\_.

Answer 36

imperfect tense endings

Question 37

The future tense sign is a/an ___ inserted between the present stem and the \_\_\_

Answer 37

σ; present tense endings

Question 38

The second sign that identifies the imperfect tense is called ___ and means \_\_\_.

Answer 38

augment; “to increase”

Question 39

Verbs whose stem ends in a liquid consonant take slightly different endings in what two tenses?

Answer 39

the future and first aorist

Question 40

What are the four liquid consonants?

Answer 40

λ, μ, ν, ρ

Question 41

What person/number of the imperfect also has a moveable **ν**

Answer 41

3rd person singular

Question 42

When a verb begins with a consonant, the stem will be augmented by \_\_\_. This is called \_\_\_.

Answer 42

ἐ; syllabic augment

Question 43

When a verb begins with a vowel, the stem will be augmented by ___ the initial vowel. This is called \_\_\_.

Answer 43

lengthening; temporal augment

Question 44

Work has no reproach

Answer 44

**Ἔργον δ᾽οὐδὲν ὄνειδος**

Question 45

*You shall love your neighbor as yourself*

Answer 45

**Ἀγαπἠσεισ τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν**

Question 46

**λέγω ἔλεγον ἐρῶ**

Answer 46

I say, speak, tell

Question 47

**α** lengthens to , **ε** to **,** and **ο** to \_\_.

Answer 47

**η; η; ω**

Question 48

**Ἀγαπἠσεισ τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν**

Answer 48

*You shall love your neighbor as yourself*

Question 49

**ἄγω ἦγον ἄξω**

Answer 49

I lead

Question 50

**ἀκούω ἤκουον ἀκοὐσω**

Answer 50

I hear

Question 51

**ἀναβαίνω ἀνέβαινον ἀναβήσομαι**

Answer 51

I go up

Question 52

**ἄρχω ἦρχον****ἄρξω**

Answer 52

I rule (w/gen.)

Question 53

**βαίνω ἔβαινον βήσομαι**

Answer 53

I go, walk

Question 54

**βάλλω ἔβαλλον βαλῶ**

Answer 54

I throw

Question 55

**βαπτίζω ἐβάπτιζον βαπτίσω**

Answer 55

I baptize

Question 56

**βλέπω ἔβλεπον βλέψω**

Answer 56

I see

Question 57

**γινώσκω ἐγίνωσκον γνώσομαι**

Answer 57

I know

Question 58

**γράφω ἔγραφον γράψω**

Answer 58

I write

Question 59

**δέ** (postpositive conjunction)

Answer 59

but

Question 60

**διώκω ἐγίωκον γιώξω**

Answer 60

I persecute

Question 61

**δοξάζω ἐδόξαζον σοξόσω**

Answer 61

I glorify

Question 62

**Ἔργον δ᾽οὐδὲν ὄνειδος**

Answer 62

Work has no reproach

Question 63

**εὑρίσκω ηὕρισκον εὑρήσω**

Answer 63

I find

Question 64

**ἔχω εἶχον ἕξω**

Answer 64

I have

Question 65

**Θεῖος Ὅμηρος**

Answer 65

Divine Homer

Question 66

**θέλω ἤθελον θελήω**

Answer 66

I wish, will, desire

Question 67

**πείθω ἔπειθον πείσω**

Answer 67

I persuade

Question 68

**καταβαίνχ κατέβαινον καταβήσομαι**

Answer 68

I go down

Question 69

**κράζω ἔκραζον κράξω**

Answer 69

I cry out, call out

Question 70

**λύω ἔλυον λύσω**

Answer 70

I loose(n), destroy

Question 71

**Μακάριοι οἱ πτωχοὶ τῷ πνεύματι**

Answer 71

Blessed are the poor in spirit

Question 72

**μἐνω ἔμενον μενῶ**

Answer 72

I remain, stay

Question 73

**πέμπω ἔπεμπον πέμψω**

Answer 73

I send

Question 74

**πιστεὐω ἐπίστευον πιστεὐσω**

Answer 74

I believe (w/dat.)

Question 75

**σῴζω ἔσῳζον σώσω**

Answer 75

I save

Question 76

**φεύγω ἔφευγον φεύξομαι**

Answer 76

I flee