Makeup Design Theory Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

Makeup designs are influenced by

A

Current trends
Clients personal expression
Person and cultural ideals of beauty

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2
Q

Most common makeup services

A

Day mu
Bridal mu
Evening mu

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3
Q

Day mu description + consideration

A

Applied to enhance clients natural coloring and best features

Contouring and color on eyes, lips, and cheeks should be subtle

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4
Q

Bridal mu description + considerations

A

Application techniques are the same as day and evening mu

Should enhance natural beauty
Often performed at venue
Should be durable and able to withstand tears and changing weather
Work in conjunction with a hairstylist and photographer
Use products that will prevent light reflection in flash photos
Take clothes and wedding color scheme into consideration

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5
Q

Evening mu description + considerations

A

Similar to day mu: colors and contrast are more intense and dramatic; facial characteristics are accentuated with stronger use of contouring

Eye area may be enhanced with cluster or strip lashes
May have shine, shimmer, and glitter

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6
Q

Corrective mu description

A

Neutralizing discoloration; camouflage mu, correcting facial shapes + features

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7
Q

Neutralizing colorization descriptions

A

Dilated capillaries
Dark under-eye circles
Blemishes
Uneven pigmentation
Age spots

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8
Q

Camouflage mu

A

Postoperative recovery
Scarring
Tattoos
Pigment loss
Vascular lesions
Cystic acne
Skin conditions (hyperpigmentation + melasma)
Congenital disorders (port-wine stains + vitiligo)

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9
Q

Use lighter colors to

A

Emphasize areas
Make areas more visible and larger

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10
Q

Use darker colors to

A

Create depth
Make areas less visible and smaller

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11
Q

Shade areas vertically for a _______ appearance

A

Narrower

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12
Q

Shade areas horizontally for a _______ appearance

A

Wider

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13
Q

Artificial lashes uses and types

A

Enhance eyes by adding volume, length, + dramatic effect
Applied w/ adhesive
Placed along lash line

Strip and clusters

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14
Q

Eyelash extensions last how long and take how long to apply

A

Last 6-8 weeks

1.5-2.5 hours

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15
Q

Lash lifting and perming benefits and considerations

A

Lashes look longer and curled lashes w/o curler
Last up to 6 weeks
Ideal for stubborn lashes

Lash lift, then lash tint
Size rod = determined by eyelash condition + length
Shape of pad determines size of curl

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16
Q

Eyelash and brow tinting benefits

A

More defined
Lasts 4-6 weeks

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17
Q

Key elements of a mu design plan (3)

A

Facial shape and features
Skin prep
Color plan

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18
Q

(Key elements) facial shapes and and features description

A

Identify facial shape and which features to correct/enhance
Identify where highlighting and contouring will be used

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19
Q

(Key elements) skin prep description

A

Creating conditions for best results

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20
Q

(Key elements) color plan description

A

Identify colors that are most flattering for the service and clients coloring
Determine which colors are needed to cover imperfections

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21
Q

7 basic face shapes

A

Oval
Round
Square
Rectangle (oblong)
Trapezoid (pear)
Triangle (heart)
Diamond

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22
Q

Rounded, long, narrow - which face shape

A

Oval

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23
Q

Short and wide - which face shape

A

Round

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24
Q

Angular; forehead, cheekbones, and jawline = same width - which face shape

A

Square

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25
Angular; long and narrow - which face shape
Rectangle (oblong)
26
Wide jawline, narrow forehead - which face shape
Trapezoid (pear)
27
Narrow chin and jaw - which face shape
Triangle (heart)
28
Narrow forehead and jaw/chin; wide cheekbones - which face shape
Diamond
29
Eyes rounded at top and bottom is
Almond/upturned
30
Eyes - outside corners droop downward are
Downturned
31
Eyes - very little to no crease
Monolid
32
Eyes - very pronounced eyelids dominate facial features
Prominent/protruding
33
Eyes - eyelid crease set back area from base of lashes to brow bone seems hidden
Deep set
34
Eyes - crease is hidden; fold of skin from brow bone overlaps crease of eye
Hooded
35
Eyes - large space between eyes
Wide set
36
Eyes - small space between eyes
Close set
37
Eyes - proportionately smaller in comparison to other facial features
Small
38
Balanced eyebrows def
Brows begin at inside corner at eyes
39
Closer eyebrows def
Brows extended beyond inside corner of eyes
40
Further eyebrows def
Distance between brows is further apart
41
Lip shape and size - frontal view
Bottom lip slightly fuller than top lip; total shape and size create balance and harmony
42
Lip shape and size - side view
Indentation above upper and bottom lip is apparent; top lip, bottom lip, and chin extend forward almost equally
43
Skin prep involves
Cleansing Toning Moisturizing Priming
44
Skin prep helps achieve
Even application Longer-lasting makeup
45
Primary colors are
Yellow Red Blue
46
Secondary colors are
Orange Green Violet/purple
47
Tertiary colors are
Yellow-orange Yellow-green Red-orange Red-violet Blue-violet Blue-green
48
Neutral colors are
Black White Grey Brown
49
Hue means
Color
50
Tint means
Hue w/ white added
51
Tone means
Hue with gray added
52
Shade means
Hue w/ black added
53
Value means
Lightness or darkness of a color
54
Intensity or saturation means
Vibrancy of color
55
Skin tones are classified as
Light Medium Dark
56
Warm skin undertone
Contains red or yellow undertones
57
Cool skin undertone
Contains blue undertones
58
Neutral skin undertones
Undertones that are neither warm nor cool
59
Monochromatic color scheme description
Same color with variations in value and intensity Often used to create a color harmony
60
Triadic color scheme description
Three colors located in a triangular position on color wheel Dramatic; used for more vibrant effects
61
Lighter colors and/or shine do what
Reflect light Stand out Accentuate Highlight attractive features Emphasize areas that need to be “brought out”
62
Darker matte colors do what
Absorb light Minimize Recede Diminish less attractive features Shadow areas that you want to minimize