Map Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Cartography

A

the study and practice of making maps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Scale

A

ratio of the distance on a map to the corresponding distance on the ground

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Projection

A

systematic transformation from the lattitudes and longitudes on a sphere or ellipsoid to locations on a plane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Mercator Projection

A

cylindrical map projection; represents lines of constant course as straight lines; preserves angles and shapes of small objects; big objects are distorted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Robinson Projection

A

map projection that shows the entire world at once; neither equal area or conformal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

GIS

A

Geographic Information System: system designed to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, manage and present all types of geographic information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Remote Sensing

A

accquisition of information about something without making physical contact with the object

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

GPS

A

Global Positioning System; space-based, satellite navigation system; works whenever there is line of site with four satellites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Toponym

A

study of place names including their origins and use

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Site

A

a point or area on the Earth’s surface

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Situation

A

location of a place relative to other places on Earth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Longitude

A

a number system used to determine the location of each meridian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Prime Meridian

A

meridian that passes through Greenwich, England. also known as the 0 degree meridian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Latitude

A

numbering system to indicate the location of a parallel on Earth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Equator

A

parallel that is located at 0 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Time Zones

A

the zone represents every 15 degrees east or west from GMT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

International Date Line

A

imaginary line from north to south pole that demarcates one calendar day from the other; roughly follows 180 degree longitude line

18
Q

Distribution

A

the arrangement of a feature in space

19
Q

Density

A

the frequency with which something occurs in space

20
Q

Space-Time Compression

A

used to describe the reduction in the time it takes from something to move

21
Q

Hearth

A

the place which an innovation originates; connected to node

22
Q

Reversed

the study and practice of making maps

A

Cartography

23
Q

Reversed

ratio of the distance on a map to the corresponding distance on the ground

24
Q

Reversed

systematic transformation from the lattitudes and longitudes on a sphere or ellipsoid to locations on a plane

A

Projection

25
# Reversed cylindrical map projection; represents lines of constant course as straight lines; preserves angles and shapes of small objects; big objects are distorted
Mercator Projection
26
# Reversed map projection that shows the entire world at once; neither equal area or conformal
Robinson Projection
27
# Reversed Geographic Information System: system designed to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, manage and present all types of geographic information
GIS
28
# Reversed accquisition of information about something without making physical contact with the object
Remote Sensing
29
# Reversed Global Positioning System; space-based, satellite navigation system; works whenever there is line of site with four satellites
GPS
30
# Reversed study of place names including their origins and use
Toponym
31
# Reversed a point or area on the Earth's surface
Site
32
# Reversed location of a place relative to other places on Earth
Situation
33
# Reversed a number system used to determine the location of each meridian
Longitude
34
# Reversed meridian that passes through Greenwich, England. also known as the 0 degree meridian
Prime Meridian
35
# Reversed numbering system to indicate the location of a parallel on Earth
Latitude
36
# Reversed parallel that is located at 0 degrees
Equator
37
# Reversed the zone represents every 15 degrees east or west from GMT
Time Zones
38
# Reversed imaginary line from north to south pole that demarcates one calendar day from the other; roughly follows 180 degree longitude line
International Date Line
39
# Reversed the arrangement of a feature in space
Distribution
40
# Reversed the frequency with which something occurs in space
Density
41
# Reversed used to describe the reduction in the time it takes from something to move
Space-Time Compression
42
# Reversed the place which an innovation originates; connected to node
Hearth