Micro Flashcards

0
Q

Erythema nodosum

A
Lepromatous leprosy
Coccidoides immitis (desert bumps)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Erythema chronicum migrans

A

Borrelia bugdorferi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Erythema toxicum

A

Seen in neonates

Eosinophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Erythema multiforme

A

SJS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Erythema infectiosum

A

5th disease

Parvovirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ecthyma gangrenosum

A

Hemorrhagic lesions seen in Pseudomonas sepsis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Round to oval cytoplasmic inclusion bodies near the nuclei of conjunctival epithelial cells in trachoma

A

Halberstadter-Prowazeck inclusions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Only 2 obligate intercellular bacteria

A

Ricketssia

Chlamydia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Erythema marginatum

A

RF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Staccato cough

A

Chlamydia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Frei test

A

LGV - Chlamydia trachomatis L1-L3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Xanthochromic CSF

A

TB meningitis

SAH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Bipolar safety pin

A

Yersinia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Closed safety pin

A
Klebsiella granulomatis
Granuloma Inguinale (Donovanosis)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Imiquimod used as tx for what 3 conditions?

A

Actinic Keratosis
Condyloma acuminata
Basal cell CA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Sabrouraud’s agar

A

Most common medium for growth of fungi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Aspergillus flavus

A

Ingestion of contaminated peanuts and grains causes liver cancer due to aflatoxin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Aspergillus fumigatus

A

Inhalation of spores causes allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA)

18
Q

Ring worms

A

Dermatophytes

19
Q

Green fluorescence on Wood’s lamp

A

Dermatophytoses

20
Q

Spherules with endospores

A

Coccidiodes immitis

21
Q

Intracellular yeasts

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

22
Q

Starlings

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

23
Q

Round yeast with broad based bud

A

Blastomyces dermatitidis

24
Multiple buds in wheel configuration
Paracoccidiodes brasilensis
25
Nigrosin stain
Cryptococus neoformans
26
Most sensitive, specific test for cryptococcal disease
Positive latex agglutination test (CALAS)
27
Pigeon droppings
Cryptococcus neoformans
28
MCC of meningoenceph in HIV
Cryptococcus neoformans
29
Septate hyphae that form v-shaped branches
Aspergillus fumigatus
30
Acute angle branching
Aspergillus
31
Hyphae with right angles
Mucormycosis
32
Non-separate hyphae with wide branching
Mucormycosis
33
Angioinvasive fungi
Aspergillus and Malasessia (pt on TPN)
34
Crescent sign on CXR
Aspergillosis
35
Esophageal candida DOC
Nystatin swish and swallow
36
Hat shaped cells
Pneumocystis carinii
37
Example of facultative parasite
Strongyloides | - may exist in free living state or parasitic state
38
Fish tapeworm
Diphylloboytrium latum
39
Virulence factor for cytopathic effect of entamoeba
Cysteine proteasses
40
Rounded anteriorly and pointed posteriorly with a pair of nuclei within a central karyosome
Giardia lamblia
41
Melon like ridges
Clonorhis sinensis
42
Harada mori culture
Dx of strongyloides stercoralis