Module 15&16 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

The period of sexual maturation, during which a person becomes capable of reproducing

A

Puberty

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2
Q

A compound structure at the end of chromosomes

A

Telomeres

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3
Q

For some people in modern cultures, a period from the late teens to the mid-twenties, bridging the gap between adolescent dependence and full independence and responsible adulthood

A

Emerging adulthood

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4
Q

Our sense of self; according to Erikson, the adolescent’s task is to solidify a sense of self by testing and integrating various roles.

A

Identity

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5
Q

The transition period from childhood to adulthood, extending from puberty to independence.

A

Adolescence

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6
Q

Mechanical or habitual repetition of something to be learned

A

Rote

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7
Q

Exploring who they are as individuals

A

Role confusion

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8
Q

When you plan to recall or decline something

A

Prospective memory

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9
Q

You quick gut decision, something that kicks in when put under pressure

A

Moral intuition

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10
Q

What tends to focus on the whole moral package, feeling, and doing the right thing?

A

Character education

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11
Q

What happens during elementary school years? This stage happens when children learn the pleasure of applying themselves to tasks, or they feel inferior

A

Competence vs. inferiority

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12
Q

What type of example is the following “Sometimes rules need to be set aside to pursue higher principle?”

A

Postconventional morality

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13
Q

Erik Erikson’s model of lifelong psychological development sees adolescence as a struggle to ____________________, a sense of self, out of social roles adolescents are asked to play

A

Form an identity

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14
Q

___________________ neural processing speed peaks in ten years, and declines thereafter

A

Myelin- enhanced

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15
Q

What compares the attributes of the same people as they change over time?

A

Longitudinal studies

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16
Q

When someone is re-evaluating one’s life plan and success does not seem to peak at any age?

A

Mid-life crisis

17
Q

What are some causes of mid-life crisis?

A

Emotional crisis, the trigger seems to be the challenge of major illness, divorce, job loss, or parenting

18
Q

Identity and role confusion (name the psychologist)

19
Q

Generativity (name the psychologist)

20
Q

Conventional Morality (name psychologist)

A

Lawrence Kohlberg

21
Q

Intimacy

22
Q

Moral intuition

A

Jonathan Haidt

23
Q

Social clock

24
Q

Love vs.work

A

Sigmund Freud

25
What abilities decline when we age? How can excise help?
Visual activity, both sharpness and brightness, hearing especially sensing a higher pitch, reaction time and general motor abilities, neural processing speed especially for complex and novel tasks. Excise can build muscles and bones as well as stimulate neurogenic is and new neural connections as well as maintaining telomeres.
26
What are some of the differences between commitment to love and work?
The desire to commit to a loving relationship may have human children survive long enough to reproduce. (Love) Work roles can largely adult identity especially in individualistic capitalist societies (work)
27
What are the three levels of moral reasoning?
Pre conventional morality, post conventional morality, and conventional morality