Module 35-39 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Subjective well-being

Self-perceived happiness or satisfaction with life

A

Subjective well-being

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2
Q

The two types of white blood cells that are part of the body’s immune system.

A

Lymphocytes

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3
Q

Emotional release

A

Catharsis

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4
Q

The process by which we perceive and respond to certain events called stressors, that we appraise as threatening or challenging

A

Stress

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5
Q

Sustained exercise that increases heart and lung fitness; may also alleviate depression and anxiety.

A

Aerobic exercise

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6
Q

Friedman and Rosenman’s term for easygoing, relaxed people.

A

Type B

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7
Q

A machine, commonly used in attempts to detect lies, that measures several of the physiological response such as perspiration and cardiovascular and breathing changes accompanying emotion

A

Polygraph

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8
Q

Selye’s concept of the body’s adaptive response to stress in three phases– alarm, resistance, exhaustion

A

General Adaption syndrome (GAS)

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9
Q

as yet unproven health
care treatments intended to supplement (complement) or serve as alterna-
tives to conventional medicine, and which typically are not widely taught
in medical schools, used in hospitals, or reimbursed by insurance com-
panies. When research shows a therapy to be safe and effective, it usually
then becomes part of accepted medical practice.

A

complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)

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10
Q

the clogging of the vessels that nourish the
heart muscle; the leading cause of death in many developed coun-
tries.

A

Coronary heart disease

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11
Q

alleviating stress using emotional, cognitive, or behavioral
methods.

A

Coping

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12
Q

Friedman and Rosenman’s term for competition, hard driving, impatient, verbally aggressive, anger-prone people

A

Type A

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13
Q

The perception that one is worse off relative to those with whom one compared oneself

A

Relative deprivations

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14
Q

Under stress, people especially women often provide support to others and bond with and seek support from others.

A

Tend and befriend

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15
Q

List 4 how stress and health are affected

A

Appraisal of stressors
Severity of stressors
Perceived control
Emotion or problem focus

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16
Q

Health Psychology studies these impacts, as part of the broader filed of….?

A

Behavioral medicine

17
Q

What can have an impact on our overall health?

A

Emotions, as well as personality, attitudes, behaviors, and responses to stress, can have an impact one our overall health

18
Q

“We feel afraid because we tremble, sorry because we cry”

A

Example of James-Lange Theory

19
Q

Theory that states that emotion is our conscious awareness of our physiological response to stimuli

A

James-Lange Theory

20
Q

A woman is hiking in the first when she stumbles upon a bear. All at once, she starts sweating, trembling, and feeling extremely afraid

A

Example of Cannon-Bard Theory

21
Q

I face a stranger, and my heart is pounding. Is it fear? Excitement? Anger? Lust? Or did I have too much caffeine
What is this an example of

A

Two factor theory

22
Q

A mood boosting experience has made people more likely to give money, pick up someone’s dropped paper, volunteer time, and do others good deeds.
What is this an example of?

A

Feel-good, do-good theory

23
Q

The points at which sounds seem neither loud nor soft, temperatures neither hot nor cold, events. Neither pleasant nor unpleasant
What is this an example of?

A

Adaptation level phenomenon theory

24
Q

What are the signs that a person is lying?

A

Eye blinks decrease, and other facial movements change

25
What are possible ways to increase you chances at happiness?
``` Smaller and act happy Exercise or just move Work rest.... and sleep Make you close relationships a priority Focus on the needs and wishes of others ```
26
What are the three pases of GAS (general adaptation syndrome)
Alarm reaction, Resistance, Exhaustion
27
How and what reduces or helps with stress?
Aerobic exercise Relaxation and meditation Participation in communities of faith Alternative medicine
28
What is pessimism and how does it connect to heart disease
Pessimism refers to the assumption that negative outcomes will happen and often facing them by complaining and or giving up. It connects to heart disease because people typically men, are generally pessimistic are more likely to develop heart disease within ten years
29
Means reducing the stressors, such as by working out a conflict or tackling a difficult task.
Problem faced coping
30
Means reducing emotional impact of stress by getting support, comfort, and perspective from others
Emotion focused coping
31
When does money seem to buy happiness?
Money seems to buy happiness only when it brings people out of extreme poverty if not then it doesn't lift our happiness much