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日本語 > 【漢字マスターN2】４章 > Flashcards

【漢字マスターN2】４章 Flashcards

1
Q

健やか

A

すこやか（な）（1. vigorous; healthy; sound​）

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2
Q

保健

A

ほけん （1. preservation of health; hygiene; sanitation​；2. health education (school subject)​）

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3
Q

健全

A

けんぜん （な）（1. healthy; sound; wholesome​）

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4
Q

健在

A

けんざい （な）（1. in good health; alive and well; going strong​）

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5
Q

健気

A

けなげ （な）（1. admirable; commendable; praiseworthy; laudable; brave; heroic; noble; courageous​）

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6
Q

健闘

A

けんとう （1. fighting bravely; strenuous efforts​）

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7
Q

健康

A

けんこう（な）（1. health​；2. healthy; sound; fit; wholesome​）

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8
Q

健康的

A

けんこうてき （な）（1. hygienic; healthy; healthful; sanitary​）

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9
Q

健康診断

A

けんこうしんだん （1. physical examination​）

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10
Q

診る

A

みる（1. to examine (medically)​）

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11
Q

診察

A

しんさつ （1. medical examination​）

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12
Q

診断

A

しんだん （1. diagnosis; medical examination​）

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13
Q

打診

A

だしん （1. percussion; tapping; examining by percussion　​Medicine；2. sounding out (someone’s intentions); making an approach (about)​）

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14
Q

初診

A

しょしん （1. initial medical examination​）

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15
Q

受診

A

じゅしん （1. having a medical examination; seeing a doctor​）

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16
Q

聴診器

A

ちょうしんき （1. stethoscope​）

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17
Q

休診

A

きゅうしん （1. being closed (of a clinic, doctor’s office, etc.); not seeing patients; not accepting patients​）

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18
Q

診療

A

しんりょう （1. diagnosis and treatment; medical care​）

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19
Q

医療

A

いりょう （1. medical care; medical treatment​）

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20
Q

治療

A

ちりょう （1. medical care; medical treatment）

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21
Q

療法

A

りょうほう （1. therapy; treatment; remedy; cure​）

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22
Q

療養

A

りょうよう （1. recuperation; medical treatment​）

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23
Q

命

A

いのち（1. life; life force　​See also 生命, sometimes written as 生命；2. lifetime; lifespan​；3. most important thing; foundation; core）

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24
Q

命

A

めい（1. order; command; decree​　See also 命令；2. life​　See also 生命；3. destiny; fate​ See also 運命）

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25
Q

命中

A

めいちゅう （1. (direct) hit; hitting the mark​）

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26
Q

命日

A

めいにち （1. anniversary of a person’s death; monthly return of the date of someone’s death​）

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27
Q

命名

A

めいめい （1. naming; christening​）

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28
Q

命題

A

めいだい （1. proposition; thesis; notion; theory​；2. problem; issue; challenge​）

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29
Q

命令

A

めいれい （1. order; command; decree; directive​；2. (software) instruction; statement​　Computing）

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30
Q

平均寿命

A

へいきんじゅみょう （1. life expectancy​）

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31
Q

異

A

い（1. difference (of opinion)​；2. strange; odd; unusual​；Prefix　3. different​）

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32
Q

異

A

こと（な）（1. difference (from one another); different thing; other​　Archaism, Only applies to こと；2. unusual; extraordinary​）

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33
Q

異常

A

いじょう （1. strangeness; abnormality; disorder　​Antonym: 正常）

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34
Q

異なる

A

ことなる（1. to differ; to be different; to disagree; to vary; to diverge​）

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35
Q

異性

A

いせい（1. the opposite sex　​See also 同性；2. isomerism​　Chemistry）

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36
Q

異状

A

いじょう （1. something wrong; accident; change; abnormality; aberration）

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37
Q

異口同音

A

いくどうおん （1. (saying) with one voice; unanimously; in chorus; in unison; as one​Yojijukugo ）

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38
Q

異存

A

いぞん （1. objection​）

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39
Q

異にする

A

ことにする（1. to make a distinction; to differ; to be different​）

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40
Q

異国

A

いこく （1. foreign country）

41
Q

背ける

A

そむける（1. to turn (one’s face) away; to avert (one’s eyes)​）

42
Q

背く

A

そむく（1. to run counter to; to go against; to disobey; to infringe​）

43
Q

背中

A

せなか （1. back (of the body)​）

44
Q

背

A

せ（1. back​；2. reverse; rear side; back (e.g. of a chair); spine (of a book)​；3. height; stature；4. ridge (of a mountain)​）

45
Q

背景

A

はいけい （1. background; scenery; backdrop; setting​；2. background (of an incident, situation, etc.); circumstances; context​；3. backing; support (from behind the scenes)​）

46
Q

背後

A

はいご （1. back; rear​；2. background; behind the scenes​）

47
Q

背筋

A

せすじ （
1. spine; line of the backbone​
それを見てうれしくて背筋がぞくぞくした。
The sight sent chills of delight up my spine.

  1. seam down the back (of clothing)​）
48
Q

背骨

A

せぼね （1. spine; backbone; spinal column​）

49
Q

背任

A

はいにん （1. breach of trust; malfeasance; malpractice; misappropriation​）

50
Q

背信

A

はいしん （1. betrayal; infidelity​）

51
Q

腹

A

はら（
Noun
1. abdomen; belly; stomach​
カンガルーの雌は子供を腹の袋に入れて動く。
A female kangaroo carries its young in the pouch.

Noun
2. womb​　See also 胎 はら

Noun
3. one’s mind; one’s real intentions; one’s true motive​
あの人は口と腹が反対だ。
He says one thing and means another.

Noun
4. courage; nerve; willpower​

Noun
5. generosity; magnanimity​

Noun
6. feelings; emotions​

Noun
7. wide middle part; bulging part​

Noun
8. inside; interior; inner part​

Noun
9. anti-node​　Physics, See also 節 ふし

Suffix, Counter
10. counter for hard roe​

Suffix, Counter
11. counter for containers with bulging middles (pots, vases, etc.)​）

52
Q

お腹

A

おなか（1. belly; abdomen; stomach​　Polite (teineigo) language）

53
Q

空腹

A

くうふく （1. empty stomach; hunger　Antonym: 満腹）

54
Q

山腹

A

さんぷく （1. hillside; mountainside​）

55
Q

腹立ち

A

はらだち（1. anger）

56
Q

腹心

A

ふくしん （1. one’s confidant; trusted friend; trusted retainer​）

57
Q

満腹

A

まんぷく （1. full stomach; filling one’s stomach; eating one’s fill​Antonym: 空腹；2. complete; total; full; heartfelt; sincere​）

58
Q

肩

A

かた（1. shoulder​）

59
Q

肩こり

A

かたこり（1. stiff neck; stiff shoulders​）

60
Q

肩幅

A

かたはば （1. shoulder width (breadth)​）

61
Q

肩書き

A

かたがき（1. title (e.g. Doctor, Professor, Lord); job title; position (in a company); degree; status; rank​）

62
Q

肩が凝る

A

かたがこる（1. to have stiff shoulders​；2. to feel ill at ease; to feel uncomfortable; to feel tense​　Idiomatic expression；3. serious; sober​　彼女は肩が凝る本を読む気にはなれなかった。
She was not in the mood for serious books.）

63
Q

肩甲骨

A

けんこうこつ （1. shoulder blade; scapula​　Anatomy）

64
Q

肩入れ

A

かたいれ（1. support; backing; patronage​）

65
Q

腕

A

うで（1. arm​；2. skill; efforts; ability​）

66
Q

腕

A

かいな（1. arm (esp. upper arm)​　Archaism；2. counter used to measure the thickness of round objects​）

67
Q

腕前

A

うでまえ （1. ability; skill; facility​）

68
Q

腕時計

A

うでどけい （1. wristwatch; watch​）

69
Q

腕立て伏せ

A

うでたてふけ（1. push-up (exercise); press-up​）

70
Q

腕白

A

わんぱく（な）（1. naughty; mischievous; unruly​　Usually written using kana alone）

71
Q

腕力

A

わんりょく （1. physical strength; brute strength; arm strength​）

72
Q

腕組み

A

うでぐみ（1. folding one’s arms​）

73
Q

胸
Other forms
胸 【むな】

A

むね（1. chest; breast​；2. breasts; bosom; bust​；3. heart​；4. lungs​；5. stomach​；6. heart; mind; feelings​）

74
Q

胸部

A

きょうぶ （1. chest; breast）

75
Q

胸中

A

きょうちゅう （1. one’s heart; one’s mind; one’s intentions​）

76
Q

胸騒ぎ

A

むなさわぎ（1. uneasiness; vague apprehension; premonition​）

77
Q

胸焼け

A

むねやけ（1. heartburn; sour stomach​）

78
Q

胸囲

A

きょうい （1. chest measurement​）

79
Q

度胸

A

どきょう （1. courage; bravery; pluck; nerve; grit; guts​）

80
Q

腰

A

こし（1. lower back; waist; hips; lumbar region​；2. body (of hair, noodle, paper, etc.); resilience; spring​　usu. コシ）

81
Q

腰掛ける

A

こしかける（1. to sit (down)​）

82
Q

腰痛

A

ようつう （1. lower back pain; lumbago​）

83
Q

腰が低い

A

こしがひくい（1. humble; modest​　See also 腰の低い）

84
Q

腰抜け

A

こしぬけ（1. coward​）

85
Q

腰椎

A

ようつい （1. lumbar vertebra; lumbar vertebrae​　Anatomy）

86
Q

腰を折る

A

こしをおる（1. to interrupt (a story, etc.)​　See also 話の腰を折る；2. to bend at the waist​）

87
Q

脳

A

のう（1. brain​；2. brains; mind​）

88
Q

頭脳明晰

A

ずのうめいせき （1. being clearheaded; having a keen (sharp, brilliant) mind​　Yojijukugo (four character compound)）

89
Q

首脳会議

A

しゅのうかいぎ （1. summit meeting; top-level conference​）

90
Q

脳裏

A

のうり （1. one’s mind​）

91
Q

頭脳

A

ずのう （1. head; brains​；2. intellect; understanding​）

92
Q

脳波

A

のうは （1. brain waves​；2. electroencephalogram; EEG​　脳波をとります。）

93
Q

臓

A

ぞう（1. viscera; bowels​）

94
Q

臓器

A

ぞうき （1. internal organs; viscera​）

95
Q

臓器移植

A

ぞうきいしょく （1. organ transplant​）

96
Q

心臓

A

しんぞう （1. heart​；2. guts; nerve; cheek; gall; spine​；3. heart (of something); central part​）

97
Q

内臓

A

ないぞう （1. internal organs; viscera​）

98
Q

肝臓

A

かんぞう （1. liver​　Anatomy）

99
Q

腎臓

A

じんぞう （1. kidney​）

日本語 (30 decks)

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