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日本語 > 【漢字マスターN3】1章 > Flashcards

【漢字マスターN3】1章 Flashcards

1
Q

起きる（自）

A

おきる (wake up; get up)

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2
Q

起こす（他）

A

おこす (1. raise; 2. wake up)

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3
Q

起こる

A

おこる (1. happen; occur; 2. be caused (by); 3. originate (in); 4. be generated (by))

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4
Q

早起き

A

はやおき (get up early; rise early)

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5
Q

再起動

A

さいきどう (restart)

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6
Q

寝る（自）

A

ねる (lie down; go to bed; sleep)

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7
Q

寝かす（他）

A

ねかす (put to sleep/bed)

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8
Q

寝台車

A

しんだいしゃ (a sleeping car/wagon)

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9
Q

昼寝

A

ひるね ([have; take] a nap)

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10
Q

寝室

A

しんしつ (a bedroom)

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11
Q

浴びる（自）

A

あびる (bathe [in water]; pour over [oneself])

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12
Q

浴びせる（他）

A

あびせる (pour [water] on/over; douse [with water])

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13
Q

日光浴

A

にっこうよく (a sunbath)

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14
Q

浴室

A

よくしつ (a bathroom)

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15
Q

水浴び

A

みずあび (bathing)

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16
Q

海水浴

A

かいすいよく (sea bathing)

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17
Q

*浴衣

A

ゆかた (a yukata)

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18
Q

お湯

A

おゆ (1. hot water; 2. a (hot) bath)

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19
Q

熱湯

A

ねっとう (boiling water)

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20
Q

湯船

A

ゆぶね (a bath tube)

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21
Q

溶かす

A

とかす （自）(disssolve; melt)

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22
Q

溶ける

A

とける（他）(dissolve; melt)

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23
Q

溶く

A

とく (dissolve)

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24
Q

溶液

A

ようえき (a [chemical] solution)

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25
Q

溶解

A

ようかい (dissolution; soluble)

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26
Q

溶接

A

ようせつ (welding)

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27
Q

洗う

A

あらう (wash; cleanse; rinse)

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28
Q

洗剤

A

せんざい (detergent; cleanser)

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29
Q

水洗トイレ

A

すいせんトイレ (flush toilet)

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30
Q

洗面所

A

せんめんじょ (restroom)

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31
Q

洗濯

A

せんたく (washing [clothes])

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32
Q

干す

A

ほす (1. dry; air; 2. drain; draw off [water])

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33
Q

干物

A

ひもの (dry fish)

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34
Q

若干

A

じゃっかん（少し）

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35
Q

若干名

A

じゃっかんめい (a few people; a small number of people)

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36
Q

干渉

A

かんしょう (1. interference; 2. intervention)

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37
Q

生活

A

せいかつ (life; living)

38
Q

活動

A

かつどう (activity)

39
Q

活発

A

かっぱつ (lively; animated; active)

40
Q

食生活

A

しょくせいかつ (eating habits)

41
Q

活気

A

かっき (liveliness; animation; life)

42
Q

活用

A

かつよう (1. conjugation; 2. practical use; application)

43
Q

拾う

A

ひろう (pick up; gather)

44
Q

拾得

A

しゅうとく（する）(find; pick up)

45
Q

拾得物

A

しゅうとくぶつ (find article/object)

46
Q

拾

A

じゅう（十）(ten [is used in legal documents])

47
Q

捨てる

A

すてる (1. throw away; dump; tip; 2. abandon)

48
Q

四捨五入

A

ししゃごにゅう (round off [numbers])

49
Q

燃える

A

もえる（自） (burn)

50
Q

燃やす

A

もやす（他）(burn; light; kindle)

51
Q

燃す

A

もす（燃やす）

52
Q

燃料

A

ねんりょう (fuel)

53
Q

袋

A

ふくろ (1. bag; sack; pouch; 2. a segment)

54
Q

紙袋

A

かみぶくろ (paper bag)

55
Q

手袋

A

てぶくろ (gloves; mittens)

56
Q

*足袋

A

*たび (Japanese socks)

57
Q

風袋

A

ふうたい (packing; wrapping; tare)

58
Q

曜

A

ヨウ

59
Q

曜日

A

ようび (day of the week)

60
Q

末

A

すえ (the end)

61
Q

週末

A

しゅうまつ (weekend)

62
Q

期末

A

きまつ (end term)

63
Q

結末

A

けつまつ (1. conclusion; end; ending; 2. the final issue; a result, outcome)

64
Q

末っ子

A

すえっこ (youngest child)

65
Q

*末子

A

*ばっし・まっし (youngest child)

66
Q

昨

A

さく～ (last-)

67
Q

*昨日

A

*きのう・さくじつ (yesterday)

68
Q

*一昨日

A

*おととい・いっさくじつ (before yesterday)

69
Q

翌

A

よく～ (on the following/next -)

70
Q

翌朝

A

よくあさ (next morning)

71
Q

翌日

A

よくじつ (the next day)

72
Q

翌年

A

よくねん・よくとし (next year)

73
Q

予報

A

よほう (forecast)

74
Q

予測

A

よそく (prediction; estimation)

75
Q

予習

A

よしゅう (preparation(s) [for lessons])

76
Q

予定

A

よてい (a plan; an estimate)

77
Q

定める

A

さだめる（自）(1. decide; fix; 2. establish (a law); 3. settle)

78
Q

定まる

A

さだまる （他）(1. be decided; be determined; 2. be fixed; 3. be settled)

79
Q

定か

A

さだか（１．確か；２．あきらく [certain; sure; reliable; clear, obvious)

80
Q

定規

A

じょうぎ (a ruler)

81
Q

定年

A

ていねん (retirement age)

82
Q

用いる

A

もちいる (use; utilize; adopt)

83
Q

用

A

よう (1. business; task; 2. use)

84
Q

利用

A

りよう (utilization; use)

85
Q

用紙

A

ようし (a [blank] form)

86
Q

事

A

こと (1. a thing; a matter; 2. an incident)

87
Q

用事

A

ようじ (bussiness)

88
Q

大事

A

だいじ (1. important; 2. precious; valuable)

89
Q

工事

A

こうじ (construction [work])

90
Q

習い事

A

ならいごと (lessons)

91
Q

食事

A

しょくじ (1. a meal; 2. a diet)

92
Q

*好事

A

こうず (1. a taste for unusual; unusual tastes; 2. a happy event)

日本語 (30 decks)

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