Neoplasia: Nomenclature Flashcards
(12 cards)
This means new growth.
Neoplasia
The collection of cells and stroma composing new growths.
Neoplasm
Study of tumors or neoplasms.
Oncology
Two types of tumor components.
Parenchyma and Stroma
Tumor component compoed of neoplastic cells.
Parenchyma
Tumor component composes of connective tissue, vessels, and inflammatory cells.
Stroma
Tumors that remain localized at their site f origin an are generally amenable to surgical removal.
Benign
Tumors that can invade and destroy adjacent structures and spread to distant sites.
Malignant
Extent to which neoplastic parenchymal cells resemble the corresponding normal parenchymal cells, both morphologically and functionally.
Differentation
Pertains to a lack of differentation.
Anaplasia
Pertains to a replacement of one differentiated cell type by another differentiated cell type.
Metaplasia
Pertains to the disordered growth encountered mostly in epithelia.
Dysplasia