Opioids Flashcards
(21 cards)
Morphine Receptor/ Mechanism
m-receptor
Meperidine Receptor/ Mechanism
K-Rec,
Hydrocodone Receptor/ Mechanism
m-receptor, d-receptor
Codeine Receptor/ Mechanism
m-receptor
Pentazocine Receptor/ Mechanism
m-receptor: antagonist, d-receptor agonist, k-receptor agonist
Naloxone Receptor/ Mechanism
Antagonist of M, d and k receptors
Methadone Receptor/ Mechanism
Agonist of m and d receptors
Morphine Indication
Severe pain
Meperidine Indication
Severe pain
Hydrocodone Indication
Moderate pain (anti-coughing)
Codeine Indication
Cough, Diarrhea, IBS, narcolepsy
CO(ugh) DE(arrhea), I(BS), N(arcol)E(psy)
Pentazocine Indication
Dental extraction
Naloxone Indication
antidote
Methadone Indication
treatment of dependence on opioid drugs
Morphine Side effects
Constipation, Addiction, tolerance
Meperidine Side effects
Seizure, dysphoria, tremor, respiratory depression
Hydrocodone Side effects
Constipation, respiratory depression, nausea
Codeine Side effects
Euphoria, Itching, Urinary retention, depression, Constipation
Pentazocine Side effects
Hallucinations, Psychotomimetic effects, CV effects
Naloxone Side effects
Change in mood, Trembling, Change in heart rhythm
Methadone Side effects
Dependence