Ortho Prosthe Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

Trigger finger

A

PIP sleeve

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2
Q

Carpal tunnel syndrome

A

cock up splint/resting splint

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3
Q

cock up splint position

A

Wrist ext (15-20), Ip slight flex, thumb opp & abd

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4
Q

Scolio above T6

A

Milwaukee

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5
Q

Scolio below T6

A

Miami

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6
Q

Scolio below T8

A

Boston
Wilmington
Yamamoto

“Buwaya”

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7
Q

Heel stress/pain

A

Heel cushion - internal
SACH - external

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8
Q

MT bar placement

A

1st to 5th MT heads

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9
Q

Morton’s extension placement

A

distal to 1st MT head

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10
Q

Seasmoid pad palacement

A

proximal to 1st MT head

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11
Q

U-shaped pad placement

A

3rd MT head

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12
Q

MT pad placement

A

2nd to 4th MT heads

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13
Q

Toe pain

A

Toe crest, sulcus behind 2nd to 4th toes

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14
Q

MLA weakness

A

scaphoid, navicular, cookie pads
Steel shank
Thomas heel

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15
Q

LLD <1 inch

A

Heel elevation

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16
Q

LLD >1 inch

A

sole/shoe elevation

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17
Q

Posterior leaf spring restricts

A

PF

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18
Q

Modified posterior leaf spring restricts

A

DF & PF

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19
Q

Spiral AFO restricts

A

DF & PF, inversion & eversion

allows transverse rot

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20
Q

hemispiral intended for

A

equinovarus

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21
Q

solid ankle AFO restricts

A

DF & PF
Inv & Eve

holds ankle to pre determined position

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22
Q

AFO c flange fxn

A

maximum ankle varus & valgus control

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23
Q

For total elimination of wt bearing on LE

A

Patten-bottom

24
Q

modified KAFO to help SCI pts stand & walk

25
clubfoot, pronated foot, and abnormal tibial torsion
Denis-browne
26
A-frame orthosis
for proximal torsional abnormalities
27
torsion shaft
for mild scissoring gait, spastic hemi, and abnormal toe in/out
28
congenital hip dysplasia
Von Rosen Ilfeld Pavlik harness
29
Position of Von rosen
FAB
30
Position of Ilfeld
FAB
31
Position of Pavlik Harness
FABER
32
Legg Calve Perthes Dse
Toronto Trilateral Scottish-rite
33
Position of Toronto
ABIR
34
Position of Trilateral
ABIR
35
Position of Scottish-rite
FAb
36
RGO is for what level
T10-L2
37
Boyd's amputation definition
talectomy horizontal section through calcaneus
38
Pirogoff amputation definition
vertical section through calcaneous
39
Lisfranc amputation definition
Tarsometatarsal/transmetatarsal
40
Chopart's amputation definition
Midtarsal
41
Standard BKA length
20-50%
42
Standard transfemoral
35-60%
43
MC used non-articulated component
SACH
44
MC used type of shank for BKA
Endoskeletal
45
BK socket for severe perspiration
Hard socket
46
Pressure sensitive areas
Anterior crest of tibia Fibular head & neck Peroneal nerve Anterior tibia Hamstring tendon
47
In AK prosthesis socket, __ walls are higher
anterior & lateral
48
MC used UE prosthesis
VOluntary opening
49
Most physiologic UE prosthetic
voluntary closing
50
Prosthetic fitting in children: above/below elbow
3-6 months
51
Prosthetic fitting in children: below/above knee joint
8-10 months
52
Prosthetic fitting in children: active terminal device
2 yrs
53
Prosthetic fitting in children: elbow unit
2-3 yrs
54
Prosthetic fitting in children: functional hand
3 yrs
55
Prosthetic fitting in children: actively-controlled knee joint
3-4 yrs
56
energy expenditure for single bk
10-40%
57
energy expenditure for double BK
41%