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PT Boards 2024 > Pedia > Flashcards

Pedia Flashcards

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1
Q

Tonic/brainstem reflexes

A

SAPTA + Landau

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2
Q

Brainstem reflexes with onset at birth

A

ATNR
positive support
TLR
associated reaction

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3
Q

STNR onset

A

4-6 mos

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4
Q

Landau onset

A

4-5 mos

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5
Q

STNR integ

A

8-12 mos

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6
Q

ATNR integ

A

4-6 mos

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7
Q

Positive support integ

A

6 mos

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8
Q

TLR integ

A

6 mos

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9
Q

Associated reaction integ

A

8-9 yrs

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10
Q

Spinal reflexes with onset at birth

A

Palmar grasp
startle reflex
rooting
galant

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11
Q

Majority of spinal reflexes onset is at

A

28 weeks

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12
Q

Flexor withdrawal integ

A

1-2 mos

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13
Q

Crossed ext integ

A

1-2 mos

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14
Q

Traction integ

A

2-5 mos

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15
Q

Moro integ

A

5-6 mos

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16
Q

Plantar grasp integ

A

9 mos

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17
Q

Palmar grasp integ

A

4-6 mos

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18
Q

sucking/swallowing integ

A

2-5 mos

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19
Q

rooting integ

A

3 mos

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20
Q

galant integ

A

3-9 months

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21
Q

stimulus and response of galant

A

stroke scapula to iliac crest

I/L flexion of trunk

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22
Q

stimulus and response of traction

A

grasp forearm and pull up from supine into sitting position

grasp and total flexion of UE

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23
Q

All midbrain/righting reflexes persist except

A

“NOBOBOH by 5 yrs”

neck on body
body on body
body on head

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24
Q

Average IQ

A

90-109

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25
Piaget: Insight
sensorimotor
26
Piaget: immature reflex
sensorimotor
27
Piaget: symbolic play
preoperational
28
Piaget: language development
pre operational
29
Piaget: logical thinking
concrete operational
30
Piaget: formal operational
abstract thinking
31
denver developmental screening test measures
deviation from normal development
32
Bayley Scale of infant development measures
Separate mental and motor scales
33
Gessell Developmental Schedule measures
Indicator of current developmental level
34
Wide Range Achievement test measures
Reading, spelling, arithmetic
35
Peabody Individual Achievement Test measures
achievement; useful for handicapped
36
genu varum is normal
0-2 yrs
37
genu valgum is normal
3-7 yrs
38
pes planus is normal
0-18 mos
39
walks backward
18 months
40
emerging hand dominance
18 mos
41
4 yrs milestones
DASH downstairs with alternating feet arches start developing sits up from supine without rotation hops on one foot
42
trisomy 13
patau
43
trisomy 18
edward
44
trisomy 21
down syndrome
45
Mono X syndrome
turner's
46
Deletion of 5p
cri-du-chat
47
XXY syndrome
klinfelter
48
deletion of 15q
prader willi
49
Most fatal trisomy
edward syndrome
50
t6-t12
kyphoscoliosis
51
L1-L3
severe hip d/l
52
L4-L5
mild hip d/l + calcaneoverus
53
S2
clawing of toes
54
S3-S4
bowel prob
55
Orthosis for t6-t12
parapodium & thkafo
56
orthosis for L1-L2
RGO + HKAFO
57
orthosis for L3-L4
KAFO
58
Orthosis for L5-S1
AFO + ground reaction AFO
59
Functional prognosis for level t6-t12
wheelchair for everything
60
Functional prognosis for level L1-L2
short household amb
61
Functional prognosis for level L3-L4
household amb
62
Functional prognosis for level L5-S1
household amb & community amb with difficulty
63
Functional prognosis for level S2 down
communtiy & household amb
64
Birth asphyxia commonly leads to
spastic quadri
65
Prematurity commonly leads to
Spastic di
66
Vascular injury commonly leads to
spastic hemi
67
GMFCS 2
walk without AD
68
GMFCS 3
walk with AD
69
GMFCS IV
powered mobility for outdoors
70
grand mal seizure aka
tonic clonic
71
absence seizures aka
petit mal
72
BMD & DMD is defect of
xp21
73
Weak muscles in DMD
Hip ext knee ext neck ext
74
Fascioscapulohumeral dystrophy will present with difficulty
sipping from straw
75
triad of osteogenesis imperfecta
blue sclera deafness brittle bones
76
osteochondritis dissecans
paget's disease seen in >50 yrs excessive BREAKDOWN of bone
77
Osteosclerosis
regions of increased bone dencity
78
Rickets
Vit D deficiency in children manifests with genu varum
79
Ostemalacia
vit d deficiency in adults increased breakdown soft bones
80
ollier's dse
benign cartilaginous tumor shortening deformity hand enlargement
81
mafucci syndrome
enchondromatosis with hemangioma
82
Myotonia congenita
warm up phenomenon aggravated by cold, fatigue, hunger, emotional upset infantile hercules/thomsen disease
83
paramyotonia congenita
stiffness WORSENS WITH EXERCISE Eulenburg dse
84
myotonia congenita and paramyotonia congenita are both autosomal ____
autosomal dominant

PT Boards 2024 (14 decks)

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