Part 3 Flashcards
(41 cards)
What is the process of creating and maintaining records that describe library materials?
Cataloguing
Cataloguing helps make library materials accessible to users.
What does classification in a library involve?
Arranging documents on shelves in a logical order.
What is a library catalogue?
A record of the holdings of a library, explaining document types and their shelf locations.
What are the two main types of cataloguing?
- Descriptive Cataloguing
- Subject Cataloguing
What does descriptive cataloguing describe?
Physical details like title, author, edition, publication info.
What does subject cataloguing assign to help search by topic?
Subject headings or keywords.
What is one purpose of a library catalogue?
Help users find a book if the author, title, subject, or category is known.
List three types of catalogues.
- Author Catalogue
- Title Catalogue
- Subject Catalogue
What is a printed book catalogue?
Bound sheets that are portable but not flexible.
What is a sheaf catalogue?
Manila sheets, loosely bound, partly flexible but fragile.
What are the features of a card catalogue?
- Stiff cards (3x5 inches)
- Stored in trays and cabinets
- Easy to update and multi-user access
- No electricity needed
What does a computerized catalogue (OPAC) offer?
Highly dynamic and flexible, economical and user-friendly.
What is library classification?
A system of coding and organizing materials by subject and assigning call numbers.
Name the three major systems of library classification.
- Library of Congress Classification (LCC)
- Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC)
- Universal Decimal Classification (UDC)
Who developed the Library of Congress Classification (LCC)?
The Library of Congress in the US.
What notation does the Library of Congress Classification use?
Mixed notation (letters and numbers).
What is the range of the Dewey Decimal Classification for General Works?
000–099
Who developed the Dewey Decimal Classification?
Melvil Dewey in 1876.
How many groups does the Dewey Decimal Classification divide knowledge into?
10 groups.
What is the DDC range for Social Sciences?
300–399
What is the DDC range for Literature?
800–899
What is the classification range for General Works?
000–099
What classification range corresponds to Philosophy?
100–199