Past Questions Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is cataloguing in a library?

A

Creating and maintaining records about materials

Cataloguing is essential for organizing library resources.

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2
Q

Which of the following is used to organize books physically on shelves?

A

Classification

Classification systems help in the physical arrangement of library materials.

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3
Q

What is a library catalogue?

A

A record of a library’s holdings and their locations

A library catalogue facilitates resource discovery for users.

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4
Q

Which cataloguing type focuses on physical characteristics?

A

Descriptive cataloging

Descriptive cataloging provides details about the format and appearance of resources.

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5
Q

What do catalogers create to describe resources?

A

Bibliographic records

Bibliographic records contain essential information for identifying and locating resources.

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6
Q

Which form of catalogue uses manila paper sheets?

A

Sheaf catalogue

Sheaf catalogues are a traditional method of cataloguing using sheets of paper.

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7
Q

What size are typical card catalogue cards?

A

12.5 x 7.5 cm

This standard size allows for consistent information display in card catalogues.

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8
Q

Which form of catalogue is dynamic and flexible?

A

Computerised

Computerized catalogues can be easily updated and accessed from multiple locations.

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9
Q

Who developed the Universal Decimal Classification (UDC)?

A

Paul Otlet and Henri La Fontaine

UDC is widely used in libraries for organizing diverse subjects.

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10
Q

What does OPAC stand for?

A

Online Public Access Catalog

OPACs allow users to search library holdings via the internet.

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11
Q

Which catalog form is easy to prepare but hard to update?

A

Printed book catalogue

Printed catalogues can become outdated quickly and require significant effort to revise.

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12
Q

Which is NOT a physical form of a catalogue?

A

Virtual shelf list

Virtual shelf lists exist in digital formats and do not have a physical counterpart.

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13
Q

Which classification system uses only numbers?

A

Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC)

DDC is a popular system used to classify library materials numerically.

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14
Q

Which classification system uses both letters and numbers (mixed notation)?

A

Library of Congress Classification (LCC)

LCC is used primarily in academic libraries and divides subjects into categories using a mix of letters and numbers.

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15
Q

Which classification system was developed in Belgium?

A

Universal Decimal Classification (UDC)

UDC is known for its flexibility in categorizing a wide range of topics.

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16
Q

What is the main objective of cataloguing and classification in libraries?

A

Organizing and retrieving information

The objective ensures that users can efficiently locate resources.

17
Q

Which catalogue type lists resources by the person or group responsible?

A

Author catalogue

Author catalogues help users find works by specific authors.

18
Q

Which catalogue type helps find a resource by topic?

A

Subject catalogue

Subject catalogues are beneficial for topic-based searches.

19
Q

Which of the following is a benefit of computerized catalogues?

A

All of the above (Easy updates, multiple access, saves space)

Computerized catalogues enhance user experience and operational efficiency.

20
Q

What term describes each unit record in a library catalogue?

A

Entry

Each entry represents a distinct item in the library’s collection.

21
Q

Which classification uses mixed notation (letters and numbers)?

A

LCC

LCC effectively categorizes a variety of subjects using a combination of letters and numbers.

22
Q

Who developed the Dewey Decimal Classification?

A

Melvil Dewey

Melvil Dewey’s system revolutionized library classification in the late 19th century.

23
Q

Which class does ‘Philosophy’ fall under in DDC?

A

100

The 100 class in DDC encompasses philosophy and related disciplines.

24
Q

Which physical catalogue form lacks flexibility the most?

A

Printed book

Printed catalogues are static and require manual updates to reflect changes.

25
What's a key advantage of the card catalogue?
Can be updated easily ## Footnote Card catalogues allow for the addition or removal of entries without significant restructuring.
26
What tool is useful for stock-taking in libraries?
Shelf list ## Footnote Shelf lists help librarians keep track of the materials available in the library.
27
How are entries arranged in card catalogues?
Alphabetically or classified ## Footnote This arrangement allows users to efficiently locate specific resources.
28
What is the first class in LCC?
A — General Works ## Footnote Class A serves as the foundation for categorizing general knowledge materials.
29
Which classification system divides knowledge into 10 classes?
DDC ## Footnote DDC's ten classes provide a broad framework for organizing subjects.
30
Which DDC class covers applied sciences?
600 ## Footnote The 600 class in DDC includes fields like engineering and technology.