Past qs 5

Question 1

Put in increasing order according to the energy level of cat’s, dog’s and cow’s milk:

Answer 1

Cow, Cat, Dog

Question 2

The maintenance energy requirement of dog could be calculated by using the:

Answer 2

Metabolic Body Weight (W 0.75)

Question 3

The acidification of the cat’s urine helps to prevent the formation of:

Answer 3

Struvite stone

Question 4

Forced and quick weight reduction program in obese cats may cause:

Answer 4

Hepatic hyper-lipidosis

Question 5

When using the method of direct calorimetry, this parameter will also be measured:
A. O2 consumption
B. CO2 production
C. Both
D. Neither

Answer 5

Neither of them

Neither O2 consumption nor CO2 production

Question 6

A dog is considered to be geriatric when it reaches how many years of age?

Answer 6

None of the above

Since canine aging is a heterogeneous process, no single age applies to all dogs

Question 7

For determination of Digestible Energy by experimental way, we calculate with the:

Answer 7

Gross energy content of the feed and that of the faeces

Question 8

The most important factor influencing the onset of the first fertile oestrus in Dairy Heifers:

Answer 8

Energy

Question 9

Mode of action of the intestinal bacterial defence mechanism:

Answer 9

Competitive exclusion

Question 10

UFP can be calculated as follows:

Answer 10

dg, TDN

Question 11

The most important regulator of the long-term control of feed intake is the:

Answer 11

Adipose tissue

Question 12

What is the meaning of indicator bacteria?

Answer 12

Indicator bacteria -> their presence allows us to suppose the (faeces) contamination with
pathogens

Question 13

AgY is:

Answer 13

AgY ->An antigen in the egg yolk having an IgA effect

Question 14

As age increases, canine lean body mass generally:

Answer 14

Decreases

Question 15

Chemical Score (CS) means:

Answer 15

CS -> limiting amino acid in the feed protein per the same amino acid in the standard protein

Question 16

The ‘K’ value means:

Answer 16

NE/ME

Question 17

The unit of measurement if TDN is:

Answer 17

g/kg DM or %

Question 18

Metabolizable Protein means:

Answer 18

MP -> The digestible microbial True Protein + digestible UDP in the small intestine

Question 19

The equation for predicting Dry Matter intake of Dairy Cow, we calculate with:

Answer 19

Metabolic body weight and Milk production

Question 20

The meaning of ‘Earth alkali alkalinity’ is the following:

Answer 20

Earth alkali alkalinity -> in growing animals a surplus of acidic metabolites is produced, which
should be buffered by feeds having alkaline character.

Question 21

The energy intake goal of geriatric pets is:

Answer 21

Energy balance

Question 22

Sum of adipocytes are:
A. Organs for fat deposit
B. Endocrine organs
C. Both of them
D. Neither

Answer 22

Both of them (A+B)

Organs for fat deposit. Endocrine organs

Question 23

Is a gastric hormone controlling feed intake:

Answer 23

Ghrelin

Question 24

How can we express the total amount of different dioxins as:

Answer 24

TEQ

Question 25

Rules for the use of antibiotics, hormones and GMO in US and EU are:

Answer 25

Different

Question 26

The modern food pyramid comprises of __ too:

Answer 26

Exercise (physical activity)

Question 27

The central organ of the food safety in Europe is the:

Answer 27

EFSA | European Food Safety Authority

Question 28

It cannot provoke a keto-acidotic state:

Answer 28

Lacta-acidaemia

Question 29

Oxidation of this compound acidifies:

Answer 29

Met

Question 30

In order to acidify the cat’s urine, one can use:

Answer 30

Met tablets

Question 31

Acidifying diet may not be good (benevolent):

Answer 31

Peritonitis

Question 32

‘Kinky back’ of turkeys is:

Answer 32

Genetic failure

Question 33

One of these abbreviations is not a scientific organ:

Answer 33

NEL

Question 34

Its manifestation is both genetically and environmentally determined:

Answer 34

Cancer

Question 35

Immunostimulant effect of a vitamin can be evaluated by: (?)

Answer 35

Hematocrit (?) | Other answers are RDR, Lymphocyte proliferation (mitotic index), Liquor analysis

Question 36

It may help in differentiating Avian nephritis and vitamin A deficiency in chicken: (?)

Answer 36

Lameness OR inclusion body (histopathology) | This is a study carried out in a Hungarian farm

Question 37

Maillard reaction

Answer 37

Protein-Carbohydrate

Question 38

Calculating ‘q’:

Answer 38

(ME/GE) x 100

Question 39

DF on the first level:

Answer 39

Maintenance energy level dry com

Question 40

Oxidative rancidity expressed by:

Answer 40

Peroxide value

Question 41

Supplement of Dairy Cows if protein deficient:

Answer 41

UDP

Question 42

Who degrades nutrients in rumen:

Answer 42

Mainly microbes and also host enzymes

Question 43

CAB in Great Dane must be:

Answer 43

Positive

Question 44

Acidifiers are:

Answer 44

Gut flora modifiers

Question 45

Ash represents:

Answer 45

Inorganic matter

Question 46

AMEN is for:

Answer 46

Broiler chicken

Question 47

What is right:

Answer 47

1MJ/kg = 1KJ/g

Question 48

``` Long-term control of feed-intake: A. Blood glucose B. VFA C. both D. neither ```

Answer 48

Neither | Not blood glucose nor VFA

Question 49

In females T-2 mycotoxin reduces the concentration of:

Answer 49

Progesterone

Question 50

Supplementation of vitamin B6 contraindicated in:

Answer 50

Parkinson’s disease