PATH1REV Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

5 other categories making an assessment that a dental hygienist would need to refer a patient to have performed on a lesion

A
laboratory
microscopic 
surgical 
therapeutic 
radiographs
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2
Q

what lesions cant be seen clinically

A

pulpstones
osseous tumor
compound ondaltoma
in/ex resorption

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3
Q

tooth damage; wedge shaped defect

A

abfraction

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4
Q

lesion occurs on gingiva or alveolar process contains a lot of degraded cells

A

giant cell granuloma

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5
Q

when an ulcer is sessile; describe base

A

flat and broad at base

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6
Q

first to arrive on injury

A

neutrophils

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7
Q

when inflammation, what causes pain

A

swelling

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8
Q

swelling is caused by what

A

edema

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9
Q

exucate is

A

edema

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10
Q

edema processes against

A

sensory nerves

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11
Q

black gray brown pigmentation

A

melanin pigmentation

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12
Q

pulp pulyp DEF

A

pulp coming out of tooth

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13
Q

pulp pulyp; most common area

A

children

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14
Q

increase of number in cells is called

A

hyperplasia

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15
Q

grows in size is called

A

hypertrophy

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16
Q

first response to injury

A

constriction then inflammation

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17
Q

hard palate; normally seen

A

torus

tori

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18
Q

torus means

A

one

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19
Q

tori means

A

multiple

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20
Q

what happens to tooth with bulimic

A

erosion

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21
Q

excessive scaring is due to WHAT on the skin

A

keloid

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22
Q

looking at buccal mucosa; gray white opalesic film is called

A

leukoedema

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23
Q

healing of injury with little loss of tissue due to surgical, result of

A

primary

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24
Q

neutrophils happens in acute or chronic?

25
are neutrophils phagocytic
can be
26
what happens after that step
dies off when acute is done
27
wearing away teeth because of mastication is called
attrition
28
cause of a ranula
obstruction of salivary gland
29
treatment for ranula
remove
30
treatment for ranula; infected
anti-biotics
31
another name for geographic tongue
migratory glossitis
32
too much exudate can form a
fistula
33
lesion is elevated and 5 mm soft tissue, retains serous fluid is called
vestule
34
difference between fibroma and nodule
f- more keratinized caused by chronically chewing on gums, cheek n- fluid filled and moves
35
fordyce granules
sebaceous glands | yellow little dots
36
reddish purple clusters often seen on tongue on older adults
veracosity
37
reabsorption from the outside of the tooth
extern resorption
38
Enlargement of the lymph nodes is called
lymphadenopathy
39
can fordyce granules be seen radiographically?
no
40
retrocupid papillae are located
linguals of canines
41
retro-cuspid happen most in what age
teenagers
42
does retro-cuspids go away?
yes, with aging
43
infected area is left open from draining injury is known as
tertiary
44
results with frictional keratosis
rubbing
45
linea alba is result of
biting, clenching
46
linea alba appearance
white lines
47
angular cheilitis is therapeutic or radiographic?
therapeutic
48
epulis fissurotomus; caused by
ill fitting dentures
49
people who are taking calcium channel blockers; results with what kind of tissues
gingival enlargement
50
cause abrasion
tooth brushing | holding things in their teeth
51
steroid inflammatory medication
prednisone
52
lesion with stem like base
pedunculate
53
inflammatory response is a dynamic process is continuously changing?
yes
54
if inflammation is gone, injury is gone
yes
55
cardinal signs of inflammation; 5
``` swelling redness pain heat loss of normal junction ```
56
is a fever clinical/ systemic
systemic
57
papillae that linked to black hairy tongue
filiform
58
small circumscribed lesion less than 1cm and elevated or protrudes
papule