Pathology: Wound Repair Flashcards

0
Q

24 hours

A

approximate time required for a large corneal defect to seal over with a layer of epithelial cells

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1
Q

corneal abrasion

A

term for a mechanically acquired physical defect of the cornea that primarily involves the epithelium (though Bowman’s layer and the anterior stroma may be involved)

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2
Q

4 to 6 weeks

A

time for 4 to 6 layers of full epithelium to form over a large corneal abrasion

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3
Q

facet

A

if anterior stroma is taken away in a corneal abrasion, what feature results after healing

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4
Q

fibrosis

A

whereas most tissues in the body heal by fibrovascular proliferation, the cornea heals by…

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5
Q

epithelium

A

source of growth factors to stimulate and sustain stromal fibroblasts repairing a stromal defect

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6
Q

fibrous ingrowth

A

what may result if the inner margin of a corneal wound is not covered by Descemet’s membrane?

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7
Q

episclera

A

source of fibrovascular proliferation following a scleral wound

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8
Q

uvea

A

this ocular tissue does not generally regenerate in response to injury (other than the retina)

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9
Q

RPE

A

if Bruch’s membrane is disrupted by an insult, what typically proliferates vigorously?

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10
Q

fibroblasts, microglia

A

in vitreous inflammation, what cells contribute to membrane formation?

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11
Q

true

A

TRUE or FALSE: extraocular muscle myocytes are permanent cells that do not regenerate following death

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12
Q

cyclodialysis

A

result of disinsertion of the longitudinal muscle of the ciliary body

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13
Q

scleral spur, internal ostia of vortex veins, peripapillary tissue

A

three points of attachment of the uveal tract

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14
Q

traumatic angle recession

A

condition caused by rupture of the face of the ciliary body with a plane of weakness extending posteriorly between the longitudinal muscle and circular/oblique muscles

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15
Q

angle recession

A

.

16
Q

cyclodialysis

A

.

17
Q

base

A

the thinnest portion of the iris diaphragm (one word) - where iridodialysis occurs

18
Q

iridodialysis

A

.

19
Q

Vossius ring

A

finding caused by compression and rupture of iris pigment epithelial cells occurs against the anterior lens capsule

20
Q

Vossius ring

A

.

21
Q

subluxation

A

partial lens displacement

22
Q

luxation

A

complete lens displacement

23
Q

ciliary zonules

A

herniation of vitreous into the anterior chamber indicates damage to what (hint the lens may still be in the same relative location)?