PERIOD 5 Flashcards

(47 cards)

0
Q

Morrill land grant act

A

Transferred western land to state governments, who could sell it to generate funds for education

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1
Q

California gold rush

A

Created the need for law and order in the west

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2
Q

Homestead act of 1862

A

Permitted citizens to claim land cheaply in west

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3
Q

National bank acts 1863

A

Created new national banking system
Absorbed all the little banks

Created uniform currency

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4
Q

Draft riots

A

Most violent ever in NYC
Blamed blacks for the war
Irish angry

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5
Q

Copperheads

A

“Peace democrats” dems opposed to war

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6
Q

Lincolns radical actions

A

Martial law

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7
Q

1864 election

A

Lincoln’s reelection majority electoral

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8
Q

Confiscation acts

A

Declared confederate military slaves free

Emancipation
Result in radical republicans gain influence

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9
Q

Emancipation proclamation

A

Made all confederacy slaves free (not boarder states)

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10
Q

Confederate funding problems

A

Asked states for money nicely and they all were like nah not feelin it

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11
Q

Jefferson Davis

A

Confederate “president”
Moderate (ofc)
Shitty

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12
Q

General Winfield Scott

A

Shitty general in civil war Lincoln was like nah son

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13
Q

George b McClellan

A

Arrogant and shitty civil war general

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14
Q

Ulysses s grant

A

Awesome general
Attached the resources not the territory
Lincoln’s favorite child

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15
Q

Robert e lee

A

Military dude for the confeds

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16
Q

Trent affair

A

British getting in With south union is like what the fuck man

It all happened with boats idk

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17
Q

Dread Scott decision

A

Federal government was powerless to discuss the rights of slavery within states

Was drastic and startling

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18
Q

Buchanan

A

Timid timid timid

Did like nothing

19
Q

Election of 1844

A

No one wanted to talk about annexation of Texas

Polk swooped in and was like YAS TEXAS so he won

20
Q

54-40 or fight

A

Loose talk of war between America and British over Canadian boarder

No one wanted war so Brits relented
Fixed at 49th parallel

21
Q

Mexican war

A

Support split in America

Victorious

22
Q

Bear flag revolution

A

The mess of fighting in California

John c Fremont leading a group, the navy, And settlers against Mexicans

23
Q

Zachary Taylor

A

Good commander in Mexican war became president after narrow victory

24
Free soil party
Emergence signaled the discontent and disapproval of slavery
25
William h Seward
After Calhoun died. Wanted slaVERY DED
26
Stephen a Douglas
Democrat, westerner Devoted to personal and sectional gain Wanted railroads and shit CALLED CLAYS compromise of 1850 bill OMINOUS And tried to kill it
27
Millard fillmore
Z Taylor's shitty replacement after he died. | Dull but HANDSOME
28
Ostend manifesto
Plans for taking Cuba that leaked and got everyone all uppity because they thought it was like a secret slave state
29
South opinion on annexation
Opposed all new territory that would not openly allow slaves
30
Election of 1856
Boring Buchanan | Everyone playing it safe
31
America claim of Oregon
Good farming produced Oregon ferver to settle south of Columbian
32
Manifest destiny
Fueled explanation including Mexican California and the annexation of Texas
33
Causes of Mexican war
Annexation of Texas Pushing Mexico to sell California Assertion of boarder by Polk and Slidell
34
Treaty of Guadalupe hidalgo 1848
Ended Mexican war Mex recognize rio grande as boarder Us pay 15 mill and assume claims against Mexico
35
Clayton bulwark treaty
Great Britian and America both wanted the general canal and they were like we can share
36
Booker t Washington
Spokesman for blacks in south Born into slavery Encouraged blacks to attend schools and such
37
Jim Crow laws
Restricting laws encouraging segregation and such
38
Chinese immigrants
First Americans were like yeah, but then their success in west was see as a threat. Chinese exclusion act
39
Chinese exclusion act
Reflection of perceived threat of Chinese | Ban emigration and prevented Chinese from becoming citizens
40
Anti coolie clubs
Anti Chinese agitation and violence Didn't employ Chinese Created by Irish immigrant
41
Characteristics of western working class
Multiracial
42
Romance of west
``` Rocky Mountain school Cowboy myth (Owen wister) Fredric Remington (cowboy) ```
43
Sand creek massacre
Eastern Sioux killed 700 whites when rebelling against restrictions imposed
44
Indian hunting
Sport of whites popular in California Factor in reduction of Indian populations 1850-80
45
Little Bighorn
Montana 1876 | Indians vs whites
46
Building transcontinental railroad
Chinese workers made up 90% They didn't complain ^ After this Chinese went out of work