Physical Exams & History Flashcards

(48 cards)

0
Q

Technique of identifying abdominal gas accumulations by simultaneous percussion and auscultation of the abdominal wall

A

Abdominal pinging

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1
Q

Abdominal pinging

A

Technique of identifying abdominal gas accumulations by simultaneous percussion and auscultation of the abdominal wall

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2
Q

Alopecia

A

The partial or complete absence of hair from regions of the body where it normally grows

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3
Q

The partial or complete absence of hair from regions of the body where it normally grows

A

Alopecia

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4
Q

Aortic stenosis

A

Congenital cardiac anomaly resulting in resistance to flow of blood from the left ventricle into the aorta

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5
Q

Congenital cardiac anomaly resulting in resistance to flow of blood from the left ventricle into the aorta

A

Aortic stenosis

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6
Q

Ataxia

A

Uncoordinated gait usually associated with neurologic dysfunction

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7
Q

Uncoordinated gait usually associated with neurologic dysfunction

A

Ataxia

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8
Q

Aural

A

In or of the ear

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9
Q

In or of the ear

A

Aural

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10
Q

Axillary

A

Under the armpit

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11
Q

Under the armpit

A

Axillary

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12
Q

Barbering

A

Behavioral problem in which the animal obsessively grooms to the point of damaging hair and skin

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13
Q

Behavioral problem in which the animal obsessively grooms to the point of damaging hair and skin

A

Barbering

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14
Q

Body condition score

A

Estimate of fat composition, with higher scores indicating overweight or obese animals and lower scores indicating thin or emaciated animals

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15
Q

Estimate of fat composition, with higher scores indicating overweight or obese animals and lower scores indicating thin or emaciated animals

A

Body composition score (BCS)

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16
Q

Colitis

A

Inflammation of the colon

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17
Q

Inflammation of the colon

A

Colitis

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18
Q

Excoriation

A

Skin lesions caused by the self-trauma of scratching

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19
Q

Skin lesions caused by the self-trauma of scratching

20
Q

Fever

A

Elevation of body temperature caused by a temporary increase in the body’s thermoregulatory set point, usually caused by infection, inflammation, or neoplasia

21
Q

Elevation of body temperature caused by a temporary increase in the body’s thermoregulatory set point, usually caused by infection, inflammation, or neoplasia

22
Q

Glucosuria

A

The presence of glucose in the urine

23
Q

The presence of glucose in the urine

24
Halitosis
A foul odor of breath
25
A foul odor of breath
Halitosis
26
Hyperthermia
Elevation of body temperature caused by inadequate heat-dissipating mechanisms to overcome excessive ambient heat, without a change in the body's thermoregulatory set point
27
Elevation of body temperature caused by inadequate heat-dissipating mechanisms to overcome excessive ambient heat, without a change in the body's thermoregulatory set point
Hyperthermia
28
Hypothermia
Abnormally low body temperature. The measured body temperature must be compared with what is normal for the age group because neonates have lower temperatures than adults
29
Abnormally low body temperature
Hypothermia
30
Hypovolemia
Decreased circulating blood volume
31
Decreased circulating blood volume
Hypovolemia
32
Icterus
Yellow discoloration of tissues, serum, or plasma due to the presence of bilirubin. Also called jaundice
33
Yellow discoloration of tissues, serum, or plasma due to the presence of bilirubin
Icterus, jaundice
34
What are three potential causes of icterus?
Hemolytic disease (prehepatic), liver disease (hepatic), or cholestasis (posthepatic or obstruction of bile flow)
35
Hemolytic disease (prehepatic), liver disease (hepatic), or cholestasis (posthepatic or obstruction of bile flow)
Three potential causes of icterus
36
Ileus
Functional loss of intestinal motility
37
Functional loss of intestinal motility
Ileus
38
Mentation
Mental activity or acuity of a patient
39
Mental activity or acuity of a patient
Mentation
40
Motility
ability to move spontaneously and actively, consuming energy in the process
41
ability to move spontaneously and actively, consuming energy in the process
Motility
42
Nares
Nostrils
43
Nostrils
Nares
44
Patent ductus arteriosus
Congenital cardiac anomaly that results in persistent vascular communication between the aorta and he pulmonary artery
45
Congenital cardiac anomaly that results in persistent vascular communication between the aorta and he pulmonary artery
Patent ductus arteriosus
46
Perineal hernia
Herniation of abdominal contents through the pelvic diaphragm, resulting in swelling on either side of the anus
47
Herniation of abdominal contents through the pelvic diaphragm, resulting in swelling on either side of the anus
Perineal hernia