PRELISM 1ST PLATING FGT Flashcards
(20 cards)
A sexually active 26/F has had thin green fish grey green vaginal discharge for 1 week. Superficial and intermediate squamous cells coated with coccobacilli are seen on pap smear which organism is the most likely cause of these findings?
Gardnerella vaginalis
A 21/F sex worker has been diagnosed with gonorrhea. If she is not treated adequately, which of these conditions is she at risk for?
infertility
A verrucous lesion from the vulve in a 27-year old was excised, Histologic examination showed papillomatosis and koilocytosis. What is the cause of this lesion
HPV types 6 and 11
Condyloma Acuminatum
Which statement is true of extramammary Paget disease of the vulva
intra-epidermal paget disease persists for decades without metastasis
Which feature is associated with basaloid and warty squamous cell carcinomas of the vulva
related to high-risk HPV infection
A 24 year old newly married female complained of dyspareunia. A red patch was identified at the anterior upper third of the vaginal wall. Biopsy shows benign glandular structures. The patient is at risk for developing which lesion?
clear cell carcinoma
A low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion is found on a Pap smear of a 31 year old female. What is her prognosis
most likely to regress spontaneously
What is the usual molecular pathogenesis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and carcinoma
high-risk HPV viral E6 and E7 proteins interfering with P53 and RB proteins
13 year old complained of irregular menstruation characterized by vaginal spotting to menorrhagia. Pelvic examination and ultrasound studies are normal. What is the most likely cause of her abnormal uterine bleeding
Anovulatory cycles
A 30/f executive presents for infertility work-up. History is positive for long standing dysmenorrhea and recently, dyspareunia, and pain on defecation. Laparascopy showed 0.2-1.2 cm red-blue nodules on the uterine surface with adhesions between ovaries and tubes. What is the most likely diagnosis
endometriosis
Which statement is correct regarding TYPE I endometrial carcinoma?
D. precursor lesion is endometrial hyperplasia
A 51- year-old postmenopausal, obese woman complained of vaginal spotting. She is taking medications for diabetes and hypertension. No abnormalities are identified on complete physical examination. What is the most likely finding on endometrial biopsy
endometrial hyperplasia
A relatively ill-defined hemorrhagic intramural uterine mass was identified in a TAH-BSO specimen from a 76/F who presented with vaginal bleeding. The tumor consists of spindle cells with moderate atypia, numerous mitoses, and tumor necrosis. What is the most likely cellular differentiation of this tumor
smooth muscle cell
What benign mesothelial neoplasm is seen in the subserosa of fallopian tube or mesosalpinx
adenomatoid tumor
a 20 year old went to her gynecologist for sudden onset of Right lower abdominal pain. Pelvic examination and ultrasonography are normal. Pregnancy test is negative. CBC and urine examinations are normal. Culdocentesis yields scant blood-tinged fluid. What is the likely diagnosis
ruptured follicle cyst
Workup-52/F with endometrial hyperplasia revealed a 7-cm solid right adnexal mass on the ultrasound, which ovarian lesion will cause this finding
granulosa cell tumor
A 42-year-old was diagnosed with widespread ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma. Family history is positive for ovarian and breast carcinomas. Which of these mutated genes play a role in the development of her disease
BRCA 1
examination of a 15 year old abortus from a 22 year old primipara who had a spontaneous abortion revealed parts of a male fetus and a small placenta with a several 0.5 cm hydropic villi. placental tissue was sent for karyotyping what is the likely karyotype
69, XXY
which type of placentation is not seen in dizygotic twins
Diamniotic, monochorionic
