Random Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Gut edema is caused by ___ in pigs

A

Escherichia coli

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2
Q

Malignant edema is caused by ____

A

Clostridium septicum

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3
Q

3 types of endogenous pigment

A

Melanin,
Lipid,
Hemorrhage/ Porphyrin

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4
Q

in active process, edema is ___

A

exudate

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5
Q

in passive process, edema is ____

A

transudate

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6
Q

what makes up the Virchow’s triad

A

“SHE”

Stasis of blood flow,
Hypercoagulability (changes in blood itself),
Endothelial/ Vessel wall injury

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7
Q

Acid-Base:

What happens with prolonged vomiting?

A

Excess bicarbonates –> Alkalosis

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8
Q

Acid-Base:

What happens with prolonged diarrhea?

A

Excess carbonic acid –> Acidosis

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9
Q

formulated the 4 cardinal features of inflammation

A

Cornelius Celsus

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10
Q

what comprises membrane attack complex (MAC)? (5 answers)

A

C5b, C6, C7, C8, C9

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11
Q

organ involved in Balanitis

A

Glans penis

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12
Q

organ involved in Blepharitis

A

eyelid

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13
Q

organ involved in Chelitis

A

lips

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14
Q

organ involved in Cholangitis

A

bile ducts

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15
Q

organ involved in Cholecytitis

A

gall bladder

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16
Q

organ involved in Dacryoadenitis

A

Lacrimal gland

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17
Q

organ involved in Desmitis

A

Ligaments

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18
Q

organ involved in Eustachitis

A

Eustachian tube (ears)

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19
Q

organ involved in Funiculitis

A

Spermatic cord

20
Q

organ involved in Lymphangitis

A

Lymph vessels

21
Q

organ involved in Myositis

A

Muscle (Skeletal)

22
Q

organ involved in Neuritis

23
Q

organ involved in Osteitis

24
Q

organ involved in Osteomyelitis

25
organ involved in Pachymeningitis
Dura Mater
26
organ involved in Phlebitis
Veins
27
organ involved in Posthitis
Prepuce
28
organ involved in Pyelitis
renal pelvis
29
organ involved in Radiculitis
spinal nerve root
30
organ involved in Sialoadenitis
salivary gland
30
organ involved in Steatitis
fat
30
organ involved in typhlitis
cecum
30
organ involved in Salpingitis
oviduct
31
organ involved in telangitis
capillaries
32
organ involved in tympanitis
tympanum/ eardrum
33
what is type 1 hypersensitivity?
Immediate Hypersensitivity or Anaphylaxis
34
what is type 2 hypersensitivity?
cytotoxic or autoimmunity
35
what is type 3 hypersensitivity?
delayed type
36
absence or closure of a normal body opening
atresia
37
this is defective development or production of a tissue or organ
aplasia
38
congenital absence of an organ or part
agenesis
39
underdevelopment or incomplete growth of a tissue or organ - also refers to failure of organ to reach normal size
hypoplasia
40
a decrease in the amount of tissue after normal growth has been achieved
atrophy
41
Trifolium pratense or red clover infected with Rhizoctonia leguminicola produces what toxic alkaloid?
slaframine
42
what type of abomasal impaction are frequent in beef cattle?
Primary impaction (dietary)
43
on what part of the abdomen is the abomasum normally positioned?
right ventral part