Swine_Viral Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

What dz: characteristic of turkey egg kidney (post-mortem), goose stepping (antemortem)

A

Hog cholera

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2
Q

What dz: petechial and ecchymotic hemorrhage in kidneys (hemorrhagic renal pelvis and papillae), splenomegaly, cyanosis

A

African swine fever

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3
Q

What dz: vesicle on snout, tongue lesions, detachment of epithelium on foot

A

Foot and Mouth disease (Aphthous fever)

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4
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: ASF

A

Condemned; prohibited from entering abattoir

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5
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: FMD

if feverish secondary to bacterial infection

A

Total condemnation

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6
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: FMD

if head, feet, viscera, and lymph nodes are condemned; must be thoroughly cooked; used as canned meat.

A

Conditionally approved (after deboning)

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7
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: Hog Cholera

if meat appears normal after organoleptic exam; pending heat tx and sterilization

A

Conditionally approved

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8
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: Hog Cholera

if kidney lesions are assoc. with LN lesions & other organs

A

Condemned

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9
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: vesicular exanthema

if a feverish animal has generalized lesions throughout the body

A

condemned

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10
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: Hog Cholera

animals in contact w/ hog cholera if heat tx is carried out

A

Conditionally approved

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11
Q

What dz: Blotchy rash in unpigmented skin (exanthema); Vesicles on the snout and in the mouth. Ruptured vesicles result in erosions; Walking on their knees

A

Vesicular exanthema of swine (VES)

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12
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: vesicular exanthema

in uncomplicated cases, pending heat tx

A

conditionally approved

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13
Q

Lesion difference bet. FMD and VES

A

The lesions in the heart and skeletal muscles present in FMD are not found in vesicular exanthema.

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14
Q

which is more resistant to disinfectants and environmental conditions: FMD vs SVD

A

Swine vesicular disease (SVD)

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15
Q

Effective disinfectant for SVD virus

A

combination of acid and iodophor disinfectant mixed with detergent

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16
Q

What dz: Diffuse inflammation of brain on histopathology (postmortem)

A

Swine vesicular disease (SVD)

17
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: Swine vesicular disease (SVD)

in countries with an eradication program & countries free or nearly free of the dz

A

condemned

should not enter the abattoir

18
Q

what dz: The mode of transmission is not completely known. Biting flies and mosquitoes, direct contact between the animals and droplet infection are possible ways of transmission.

A

Vesicular stomatitis

19
Q

what dz: Lesion in the interdigital space or coronary band; Refusal of food but acceptance of water

A

Vesicular stomatitis

20
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: Vesicular stomatitis

A

approved, but affected parts and organs are condemned

21
Q

what dz: high mortality in pigs up to 3 weeks old; Death 2nd – 5th day of disease; Cessation of milk secretion in sows; Older pigs may show no clinical signs

A

Transmissible gastroenteritis (TGE)

22
Q

Determine judgment on carcass: Transmissible gastroenteritis (TGE)

A

approved: if in good condition