Flashcards in Random Subject Review Part II Deck (167)
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1
schizotypal
magical thinking, odd thoughts and appearances
2
schizophrenia
delusions, hallucinations > 6 months
3
schizoaffective
schizophrenia + mood disorder
4
schizoid
voluntary social isolation
5
schizophreniform
schizophrenia symptoms < 6 months
6
brief psychotic disorder
schizophrenia symptoms < 1 month
7
differential diagnosis for dislocation of the lens of the eye
marfan's syndrome, homocystinuria, and alport syndrome
8
treatment for macular degeneration
anti-oxidants
9
treatment for retinal detachment
laser photocoagulation
second line: cryotherapy
10
females only, loss of previously acquired language and motor skills
ret disorder
11
impairements in social interactions, communications, play, repetitive behaviors
autism
12
impairment in social interaction but not avoidance, no language delay
aspergers
13
young girl with stereotyped midline hand movements
ret disorder
14
ignoring the basic rights of others
conduct disorder
15
characterized by hostility, annoyance, vindictiveness, disobedience, and resentfulness
oppositional defiant disorder
16
multiple motor and vocal tics
tourette's
17
impulsive and inattentive
ADHD
18
7 year old who avoids going to school to stay home with parent
separation anxiety disorder
19
fever in postop period
atelectasis, pneumonia, DVT, UTI, wound infections, thrombophlebitis, wonder drugs, sinusitits
20
next step: pelvic fracture, DPL shows blood in the pelvis
emergency laparotomy
21
next step: pelvic fracture, DPL shows urine in the pelvis
urgent laparotomy (able to wait a few hours)
22
next step: pelvic fracture, DPL shows nothing, hemodynamic instability
retroperitoneal hematoma
angiography for diagnosis and embolization
23
next step: blunt abdominal trauma, unstable vital signs, FAST shows fluid in the pelvis
assume that is blood, urgent laparotomy
24
next step: blunt abdominal trauma, unstable vital signs, FAST shows no fluid in the pelvis
retroperitoneal hematoma
angiography for diagnosis and embolization
25
next step: blunt abdominal trauma, unstable vital signs, FAST inconclusive
perform DPL
26
next step: blunt abdominal trauma, stable vital signs
CT scan
27
next step: abdominal stab wound, hypotensive or with signs of peritonitis
laparotomy
28
diagnostic criteria for rheumatic fever
J - joint pain
O - pancarditis
N - subcutaneous nodules
E - erythema marginatum
S - sydenham's chorea
29
treatment for ventricular fibrillation
immediate electrocardioversion 360
if refractory, epinephrine + vasopressin following by epinephrine alone
30