RLG 1 Flashcards

1
Q

other term for fecalysis

A

coproscopic exam

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2
Q

Factors that may affect fecal examination

A

amount
age
sample handling
exam method
skills

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3
Q

recommended amount of sample

A

5-10 g

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4
Q

If the fecal material cannot be
examined immediately, preserve it in

A

5-10% formalin
refrigerate 3-5 C

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5
Q

feces can be frozen prior to exam

A

F

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6
Q

Refrigerated fecal
samples should be examined within _ days of collection.

A

7

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7
Q

qualitative exam methods

A
  • Direct/ simple smear
  • Flotation
  • Sedimentation
  • Larval recovery
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8
Q

quantitative exam methods

A
  • Stoll-ova counting technique
  • McMaster egg-counting
    technique
  • Beaver’s direct egg-counting
    technique
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9
Q

technique based on active migration

A

baermann

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10
Q

in flotation, the soln should have lower SG than parasite

A

HIGHER

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11
Q

minimum SG required

A

1.24

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12
Q

weight needed of feces for flotation

A

2g

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13
Q

weight of feces needed for DFE

A

<1g

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14
Q

nematode and cestode egg needed SG

A

1.1-1.2

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15
Q

trematode egg required SG

A

1.3-1.5

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16
Q

solution for common helminths protozoan ova and cysts

A

NaCl
Na nitrate
Mg sulfate

17
Q

solution for cryptosporidium oocysts

A

sheather’s

18
Q

solution for lungworms

A

zinc sulfate

19
Q

facilitates faster flotation and recovers more eggs

A

centrigugation flotation

20
Q

Method of choice if trematode
infection is suspected, including
Fasciola, Dicrocoelium,
Paramphistomum, Schistosoma etc.

A

sedimentation

21
Q

how many hours is fecal sample suspended in baermann technique

A

8-24 hrs

22
Q

diagnosis of abomasal or stomach damage due to trichostrongyles

A

Plasma pepsinogen test-

23
Q

SG of sheather’s sugar

A

1.27-1/3

24
Q

SG of saturated salt and Mg sulfate

A

1.2

25
Q

SG of zinc sulfate and sodium nitrate

A

1.18-1.2

26
Q

what worms are best fitted for sedimentation

A

fasciola, dicroceolium, paramphistomum, schistosoma

27
Q

conc ability is lower than flotation

A

sedimentation

28
Q

technique that aids in debris removal

A

centrifugation

29
Q

how many chambers do mcmaster chamber have?

A

6 x 2 = 12

30
Q

fecal score of animal with cytoisospora

A

4-4.5

31
Q
A