SAT vocab Elite week 9 Flashcards

(100 cards)

0
Q

allege

A

claim or assert that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically w/ out proof

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1
Q

adulation

A

excessive admiration or praise

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2
Q

comprise

A

consist of; be made up of

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3
Q

congregate

A

gather into a crowd or mass

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4
Q

mnemonic

A

a device such as a pattern of letters, ideas, or associations that assists in remembering something

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5
Q

niche

A

a shallow recess, especially one in a wall to display a statue or other ornament

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6
Q

pejorative

A

expressing contempt or disapproval

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7
Q

redoubtable

A

(of a person) formidable, especially as an opponent

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8
Q

spurious

A

not being what it purports to be; false or fake

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9
Q

trenchant

A

vigorous or incisive in expression or style

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10
Q

altercation

A

a heated or noisy argument

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11
Q

bellicose

A

warlike

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12
Q

churlish

A

having a bad disposition; rude; boorish

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13
Q

disgruntled

A

discontented; displeased

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14
Q

embitter

A

to make bitter; to cause resentment

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15
Q

grievance

A

a cause or reason for protest

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16
Q

infuriate

A

to cause to become very angry; to enrage

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17
Q

invidious

A

tending to arouse hostility or resentment

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18
Q

ire

A

anger

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19
Q

vendetta

A

a bitter feud or quarrel; fight

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20
Q

dismal

A

causing gloom or depression

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21
Q

maladroit

A

awkward; clumsy; bungling

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22
Q

malady

A

a disease; illness; sickness

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23
Q

malaise

A

a vague feeling of physical discomfort or uneasiness

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24
malapropism
a ridiculous misuse of words
25
malediction
evil talk about someone; slander; a curse
26
malefactor
one who does wrong; a villain
27
malevolent
showing hatred; dangerous
28
malignant
very harmful; threatening death; cancerous (of tumor)
29
malinger
to act sick in order to avoid work
30
badger
to nag
31
bait
to torment or harass; to lure
32
bridle
to restrain
33
brook
to tolerate
34
court
to attempt to gain, esp. love or favor; to behave so as to invite
35
ferret
to search; to seek
36
grave
serious; dignified; formal
37
motion
a formal proposal
38
produce
fresh fruits and vegetables
39
pronounced
strongly marked; clearly indicated
40
accouterment
secondary items of equipment or dress (usually plural)
41
allure
the power to attract with something desirable
42
arbiter
a person selected to judge a dispute
43
avatar
an embodiment, as of quality or concept
44
bellow
to yell very loudly; to shout
45
blasé
indifferent or bored with life; unimpressed as if because of too much worldly experience
46
buttress
to prop up or support
47
contour
outline of an object or figure
48
dally
to waste time; to loiter
49
debunk
to expose the falsehood of
50
deciduous
shedding or disappearing at the end of a season (e.g. leaves)
51
defame
to attack a persons reputation; to slander
52
demented
insane; crazy
53
despondent
so sad as to lack all hope
54
deter
to prevent or discourage from acting by means of fear or doubt
55
eccentric
unconventional; odd
56
éclat
great brilliance, as of performance or achievement; conspicuous success
57
egress
going out; the right to go out or exit
58
elegy
a poem that mourns a death; a composition that resembles such a poem in mood
59
emend
to correct
60
entice
to attract or lure
61
envirous
surroundings
62
expedient
suitable for a purpose; convenient but based on self interest rather than principle (adj) a means to an end, especially when based on self-interest (n)
63
expiate
to make amends for
64
fickle
unreliable in faith; changing in affections
65
flout
to intentionally and obviously disobey
66
gruff
rough; harsh
67
hearten
encourage; give strength
68
iconoclast
one who attacks and seeks to destroy widely accepted ideas
69
inaugurate
to formally bring into office at the beginning of a term
70
infraction
a violation of a law or rule
71
iridescent
shining with colors
72
jostle
to push and shove; to move by pushing or elbowing
73
karma
destiny; in Hinduism and Buddhism; the total effect of a persons conduct in successive phases of existence, believed to influence individual destiny
74
kowtow
to show servile deference; to touch the forehead to the ground as an act of respect
75
lacuna
an empty space or missing portion
76
languid
sluggish; lacking energy
77
leer
to look at lustfully; to ogle
78
lurk
to lie in wait; to move furtively
79
machination
an artful or secret plot or scheme
80
maul
to injure; to mangle
81
menagerie
a collection of wild and strange animals kept in cages
82
miasma
a noxious or poisonous atmosphere
83
nonpareil
having no equal
84
opportunist
one who takes advantage of every opportunity, whether or not it is moral to do so
85
philippic
a harsh verbal attack or denunciation
86
polyglot
one who speaks many languages (n), speaking many languages (adj)
87
profess
to declare or claim openly
88
pugnacious
belligerent, ready to fight
89
quirk
a rapid twist and turn; an individual mannerism
90
realm
a religion; a kingdom
91
reproach
to express disapproval for a fault, usually out of a sense of disappointment
92
resolute
firmly determined
93
rudimentary
elementary; basic
94
saccharine
overly or sickeningly sweet
95
sedulous
working hard and steadily; diligent
96
tally
to count; to add
97
terse
without unnecessary words; succinct
98
tranquil
calm, unruffled
99
vagabond
a person without a permanent home