SB1c Specialised cells Flashcards

1
Q

What are some features of a sperm cell? 6

A

.streamlined head
.nucleus
.cell surface membrane
.tail helping sperm move
.large number of mitochondria
.small vacuole at tip of the head called the acrosome

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2
Q

Describe the function of the large number of mitochondria found in the sperm cell.

A

the mitochondria is arranged in a spiral around the top of the tail to release lots of energy to power the tail of the sperm.

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3
Q

What is the function of the acrosome found in the tip of the head of sperm?

A

it contains enzymes that break down the substances in the egg cell’s jelly coat. This allows the sperm to burrow inside.

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