SB3f Mendel Flashcards

1
Q

What did Mendel discover?

A

the basic principles of inheritance through breeding experiments with pea plants.

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2
Q

What did scientists believe about offsprings characteristics?

A

that variations in parents merged together in their offspring.

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3
Q

What did Mendel observe about the many characteristics in pea plants?

A

they were either present or absent but did not blend.

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4
Q

What did Mendel observe when he crosses tall plants with short plants?

A

the first generation were tall, and when these tall plants were crossed together some second generation offspring were short. He concluded that inherited factors control the variation of characteristics.

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5
Q

Why were Mendel’s ideas ignored? (3)

A

.the factors could not be seen
.the factors could not link to Darwin’s theory
.chromosomes were not discovered

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