SECRETS Endo - CAH Flashcards

1
Q

most common CAH

A

21a-hydroxylase deficiency

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2
Q

virilization of females

A

21a-hydroxylase deficiency

11B-hydroxylase deficiency

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3
Q

hypertension, hypokalemia

A

17a-hydroxylase deficiency

11B-hydroxylase deficiency

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4
Q

hypotension, hyperkalemia

A

21a-hydroxylase deficiency

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5
Q

why adrenal hyperplasia

A

all deficiencies have low cortisol

increase ACTH release

hyperplasia of adrenal glands

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6
Q

17a-hydroxylase gender phenotype

A

female

hypoandrogenism in fetus = default female

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7
Q

hypoglycemia in CAH

A

due to decreased activity of counterregulatory cortisol

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8
Q

male pseudohermaphrodism

A

17a- hydroxylase deficiency

androgen insensitivity

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9
Q

female primary amenorrhea

A

17a- hydroxylase deficiency

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