Skeleton Quiz Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Sound waves enroute to the eardrum travel through the
Question 1Select one:

a.
jugular foramen.

b.
internal auditory meatus.

c.
external auditory meatus.

d.
olfactory foramina.

e.
carotid canal.

A

external auditory meatus

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2
Q

Of the 12 pairs of ribs, ____________ pair(s) is/are vertebrochondral.
Question 2Select one:

a.
3

b.
1

c.
2

d.
5

e.
7

A

3

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3
Q

Three bony shelves that project inferiorly in the nasal cavity are called
Question 3Select one:

a.
nasal conchae.

b.
the greater wing.

c.
paranasal sinuses.

d.
the crista galli.

e.
the nasal bone

A

nasal conchae

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4
Q

On the sacrum, the landmark that separates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity is the
Question 4Select one:

a.
alae.

b.
sacral promontory.

c.
sacral foramina.

d.
median sacral crest.

e.
sacral hiatus.

A

sacral promontory

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5
Q

The depression on the coxa where the head of the femur articulates is the
Question 5Select one:

a.
auricular surface.

b.
iliac fossa.

c.
ischial tuberosity.

d.
obturator foramen.

e.
acetabulum.

A

acetabulum

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6
Q

What small ridges extend laterally from the external occipital protuberance and serve as points of attachment for several neck muscles?
Question 6Select one:

a.
styloid processes

b.
temporal lines

c.
linea aspera

d.
nuchal lines

e.
mastoid processes

A

nuchal lines

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7
Q

The ball of the foot is the junction between the
Question 7Select one:

a.
carpals and metacarpals.

b.
metacarpals and phalanges.

c.
tibia and tarsals.

d.
metatarsals and phalanges.

e.
tarsals and metatarsals.

A

metatarsals and phalanges

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8
Q

Normally, there are seven
Question 8Select one:

a.
thoracic vertebrae.

b.
lumbar vertebrae.

c.
vertebrae fused to form the sacrum.

d.
vertebrae fused to form the coccyx.

e.
cervical vertebrae.

A

cervical vertabrae

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9
Q

During life, the pituitary gland is located in the
Question 9Select one:

a.
cribriform plate.

b.
jugular foramen.

c.
carotid canal.

d.
sella turcica.

e.
foramen magnum.`

A

sella turcica

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10
Q

A small, flattened articular surface is a
Question 10Select one:

a.
ramus.

b.
facet.

c.
condyle.

d.
crest.

e.
tubercle.

A

facet

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11
Q

Two bones that have prominent epicondyles are the
Question 11Select one:

a.
tibia and fibula.

b.
femur and humerus.

c.
femur and scapula.

d.
radius and ulna.

e.
tibia and radius.

A

femur and humerus

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12
Q

The general term for a depression in a bone is
Question 12Select one:

a.
sinus.

b.
foramen.

c.
fossa.

d.
fissure.

e.
canal or meatus.

A

fossa

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13
Q

Pregnancy is most likely to contribute to which of these conditions?
Question 13Select one:

a.
kyphosis

b.
scoliosis

c.
lordosis

A

lordosis

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14
Q

The part of the scapula that articulates with the humerus is the
Question 14Select one:

a.
supraspinous fossa.

b.
infraspinous fossa.

c.
glenoid fossa.

d.
acromion process.

e.
subscapular fossa.

A

glenoid fossa

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15
Q

Which of these statements concerning vertebral column curvatures is correct?
Question 15Select one:

a.
The cervical curve of the vertebral column is concave anteriorly.

b.
all of these are correct

c.
The sacral region is concave anteriorly, whereas the coccygeal region is convex anteriorly.

d.
The thoracic curve is a secondary curve.

e.
The lumbar curve develops after birth.

A

the lumbar curve develops after birth

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16
Q

The mastoid process and mastoid air cells are part of the
Question 16Select one:

a.
temporal bone.

b.
sphenoid bone.

c.
occipital bone.

d.
parietal bone.

e.
frontal bone.

A

temporal bone

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17
Q

The medial and lateral condyles of the femur articulate with the __________ of the tibia.
Question 17Select one:

a.
medial and lateral malleolus

b.
trochlear notch and head

c.
medial and lateral epicondyles

d.
trochlea and capitulum

e.
medial and lateral condyles

A

medial and lateral condyles

18
Q

The head of the radius is __________ ; the head of the ulna is __________ .
Question 18Select one:

a.
proximal, distal

b.
distal, distal

c.
distal, proximal

d.
proximal, proximal

A

proximal, distal

19
Q

The openings between vertebrae through which spinal nerves exit from the spinal cord are
Question 19Select one:

a.
vertebral foramina.

b.
intervertebral foramina.

c.
vertebral arches.

d.
transverse foramina.

e.
spinal foramina.

A

intervertebral foramina

20
Q

The radial notch is found on the
Question 20Select one:

a.
metacarpals

b.
radius.

c.
carpals.

d.
ulna.

e.
humerus.

21
Q

The clavicle articulates with what two bones?
Question 21Select one:

a.
scapula and sternum

b.
vertebra and sternum

c.
scapula and vertebra

d.
humerus and sternum

e.
humerus and vertebra

A

scapula and sternum

22
Q

The zygomatic arch consists of processes from the
Question 22Select one:

a.
maxilla and mandible.

b.
parietal and temporal bones.

c.
parietal and occipital bones.

d.
temporal and zygomatic bones.

e.
zygomatic and frontal bones.

A

temporal and zygomatic bones

23
Q

The bumps that a person sits on are their
Question 23Select one:

a.
auricular surfaces.

b.
pubic symphyses.

c.
ischial tuberosities.

d.
acetabulums.

e.
iliac crests.

A

ischial tuberosities

24
Q

Which of these bones is NOT a part of the cranial vault?
Question 24Select one:

a.
zygomatic

b.
occipital

c.
frontal

d.
parietal

e.
temporal

25
The olfactory foramina are found in the Question 25Select one: a. nasal septum. b. sphenoid bone. c. hard palate. d. cribriform plate. e. lacrimal bone.
cribriform plate`
26
The largest foramen in the skull is the Question 26Select one: a. foramen rotundum. b. foramen ovale. c. foramen magnum. d. nasolacrimal canal. e. optic foramen.
foramen magnum
27
The suture that separates the parietal bones from the occipital bone is the Question 27Select one: a. sagittal suture. b. squamous suture. c. coronal suture. d. lambdoid suture.
lambdoid suture
28
This structure on the fibula forms part of what we commonly call our "ankle bone." Question 28Select one: a. lateral condyle b. head c. lateral malleolus d. lateral epicondyle e. medial malleolus
lateral malleolus
29
The wrist consists of eight __________ bones, whereas the ankle consists of seven __________ bones. Question 29Select one: a. tarsal, carpal b. carpal, tarsal c. metacarpal, metatarsal d. metatarsal, metacarpal e. metacarpal, phalanges
carpal, tarsal
30
The articular facet for the transverse process of a vertebra is found on the __________ of a rib. Question 30Select one: a. body b. tubercle c. neck d. angle e. head
tubercle
31
The internal gelatinous portion of the intervertebral disk is called the Question 31Select one: a. pedicle. b. inferior articular process. c. nucleus pulposus. d. annulus fibrosus. e. lamina.
nucleus pulposus
32
Which part of the mandible articulates with the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone? Question 32Select one: a. condylar process b. angle c. coronoid process d. body e. alveolar process
condylar process
33
The vertebral arch Question 33Select one: a. consists of two laminae and two pedicles. b. all of these c. is the passageway for the vertebral arteries. d. is present only in the cervical vertebrae. e. is anterior to the body of the vertebra.
consists of two laminae and two pedicles
34
The region of the vertebral column that is most susceptible to herniated disks is the Question 34Select one: a. cervical region. b. lumbar region. c. thoracic region. d. sacral region. e. coccygeal region.
lumbar region
35
Which of these bones does NOT form part of the orbit? Question 35Select one: a. maxilla b. ethmoid c. frontal d. temporal e. sphenoid
temporal
36
Which vertebrae have long, thin spinous processes and possess articular facets on their lateral surfaces to articulate with ribs? Question 36Select one: a. sacral b. cervical c. coccyx d. thoracic e. lumbar
thoracic
37
Greater and lesser tubercles are found on the __________ , whereas the greater and lesser trochanters are found on the ___________ . Question 37Select one: a. humerus, radius b. humerus, femur c. tibia, humerus d. radius, ulna e. femur, tibia
humerus, femur
38
Which of these bones is part of the axial skeleton? Question 38Select one: a. scapula b. clavicle c. coxa d. rib e. femur
rib
39
Which of these bones does NOT articulate with any other bone? Question 39Select one: a. vertebra b. maxilla c. mandible d. inferior nasal concha e. hyoid
hyoid
40
Which of these bones does NOT articulate with the sphenoid bone? Question 40Select one: a. ethmoid bone b. parietal bone c. occipital bone d. frontal bone e. nasal bone
Nasal bone