Spinal cord and peripheral nerves Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Peripheral nerves

A

Cable like structures
Covered by connective tissue
Nerve fibres organised into fascicles

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2
Q

Central nervous system

A

brain and spinal cord

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3
Q

Peripheral nervous system

A

Somatic and Autonomic

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4
Q

Somatic nervous system

A

Sensory: Special senses, receptors in skin and skeletal muscle
Motor: Skeletal muscle (voluntary)

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5
Q

Autonomic nervous system

A

Sensory: Receptors in organs
Motor: Cardiac or smooth muscles of organs

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6
Q

Spinal cord

A

Medulla to L1 level of vertebral column

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7
Q

Cervical and lumbar enlargement

A

Ends of spinal cord are more enlarged due to more nerve fibres for upper and lower limb

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8
Q

Conus medullaris

A

Tip of spinal cord

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9
Q

Cauda equina

A

Bundle of lumbar and sacral roots

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10
Q

Layers of spinal cord

A

Pia mater
Arachnoid mater
Dura mater

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11
Q

Spinal segments

A

Regions of cord that gives advice to a pair of spinal cords
31 spinal segments

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12
Q

What are the spinal segments?

A

8 Cervical
12 Thoracic
5 Lumbar
5 Sacral
1 Coccygeal

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13
Q

Organisation of matter in spinal chord

A

White matter on outside, grey matter inside

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14
Q

Dorsal rami

A

S

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