Stereotypes Flashcards
(10 cards)
Consequences of stereotypes
Emotions
Information processing
Behavior
Stereotype activation
Once we identify someone as part of a group all associated stereotypic traits and emotions become activated
Priming crime
Makes people more attentive and suspicious of black faces
Amplification of stereotyping
- Lack of cognitive capacity
- Morning/ Evening types: more stereotypical when less alert
- emotions make us rely on stereotypes
- Power
Context effects, critique of stereotypes
Situation can strongly influence stereotype activation
Culture too
Implicit attitudes
Automatic and unconscious responses
Explicit attitudes
Deliberate and conscious responses
Overcoming stereotypes
- Suppression
- Motivation matters (internal motivation and external)
- activating counter stereotyping info
Contact hypothesis
Allport
- prejustice can be reduced by meaningful intergroup contact when equal status motivational goals and cooperation are there
Persistence of stereotypes
Explaining it away, creating subtypes and contrast effect