The Provisional Government 1917 Flashcards

1
Q

Who were competing for power

A

The provisional government and the Soviet

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2
Q

How many members did the Petrograd Soviet have after 3 days

A

3,000 members

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3
Q

What type of power was set up

A

Dual power

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4
Q

What were some of the things in the 8 point program released

A

Amnesty for political prisoners
Religious and political freedom
New elections to a constituent assembly
Abolition of capital punishment

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5
Q

Two weeks into dual power what was given independence

A

Poland

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6
Q

What was order number 1

A

The soldiers were only to accept orders from the provincial government that the Soviet approved

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7
Q

Why was the land issue not dealt with

A

Provincial government were full of land owners
Bad to do it in war - peasants would have come back from the front

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8
Q

What major issues faced the provincial government

A

Land and war

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9
Q

Why would ending the war hurt the provincial government

A

Reliant of foreign loans from allies

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10
Q

What were the consequences of continued war

A

Food and fuel shortages
Continued inflation
Provincial government became increasingly unpopular
Army desertions increased

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11
Q

When did Lenin return

A

April 3rd 1917

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12
Q

Who helped Lenin get back

A

Germany

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13
Q

What speech did Lenin deliver

A

April Thesis

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14
Q

What did Lenin call for in his April Thesis

A

End to war
No co-operation with the provisional government
Transfer of power to the soviets
Lands given to peasants
Socialisation of the economy

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15
Q

Lenin slogans

A

All power to Soviets
End the war
Peace, Bread, Land

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16
Q

Who became prime minister in July

A

Kerensky

17
Q

What were the July days

A

A series of demonstrations and protests

18
Q

Who were weapons given to in the Kornilov Affair

A

The Bolsheviks

19
Q

Why did the Bolsheviks have a surge of support after the Kornilov Affair

A

Seen as the protectors of counter revolution